Member State report / Art8-2024 / 2024 / D1-R / Cyprus / Mediterranean: Aegean-Levantine Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art8
Report due 2024-10-15
GES Descriptor D1 Reptiles
Member State Cyprus
Region/subregion Mediterranean: Aegean-Levantine Sea
Report date 2026-03-17 12:57:16

MAL-CY-AA-001

Regional assessment area
Component MRUs
GES component
D1R
D1R
D1R
D1R
D1R
D1R
D1R
D1R
D1R
D1R
Feature
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Turtles
Element
Caretta caretta
Caretta caretta
Caretta caretta
Caretta caretta
Chelonia mydas
Chelonia mydas
Chelonia mydas
Chelonia mydas
Element extent
Trend element
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Element 2
Element source
EU
EU
EU
EU
EU
EU
EU
EU
Criterion
D1C1
D1C5
D1C1
D1C2
D1C4
D1C5
D1C1
D1C2
D1C4
D1C5
Parameter
Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)
Extent
Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)
Abundance
Distribution (range)
Extent
Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)
Abundance
Distribution (range)
Extent
Threshold value upper
800.0
200.0
Threshold value lower
Threshold value operator
>=
>=
Threshold qualitative
Threshold value source
National
EU
EU
National
National
EU
EU
National
National
Value achieved upper
20439.0
105.0
98058.0
8462.0
Value achieved lower
Value unit
individuals
square kilometre
individuals
square kilometre
square kilometre
individuals
square kilometre
square kilometre
Proportion threshold value
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Proportion value achieved
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Proportion threshold value unit
extent in km2 of habitat adversely affected
% of population achieving threshold value
extent in km2 of habitat adversely affected
extent in km2 of habitat adversely affected
% of population achieving threshold value
extent in km2 of habitat adversely affected
extent in km2 of habitat adversely affected
Trend parameter
Unknown
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Improving
Stable
Improving
Parameter achieved
Not assessed
Not assessed
Yes
Not assessed
Yes
Yes
Yes
Not assessed
Yes
Yes
Description parameter
See MSFD CY-Text Report for additional information
Assessment was conducted on the element level (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
See MSFD CY-Text Report for additional information
See MSFD CY-Text Report for additional information
See MSFD CY-Text Report for additional information
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
See MSFD CY-Text Report for additional information
See MSFD CY-Text Report for additional information
See MSFD CY-Text Report for additional information
Related indicator
  • CY.1.1
  • CY.1.5
  • CY.1.1
  • CY.1.2
  • CY.1.4
  • CY.1.5
  • CY.1.1
  • CY.1.2
  • CY.1.4
  • CY.1.5
Criteria status
Not assessed
Good
Not assessed
Not assessed
Good
Good
Not assessed
Not assessed
Good
Good
Description criteria
Specimens of two species of sea turtles (Caretta caretta, Chelonia mydas) died as bycatch during the assessment period. More common bycatch specimens were the loggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta. All reported incidents were related to the small-scale fisheries (PG-GTR, PG-LLS) while no reports were related to pelagic longliners (LLD) or bottom trawlers (OTB), even though the latter were very well monitored. Based on the methodology described in the text, Criterion D1C1 cannot be determined marine turtles at the moment, due to the absence of set TVs.
Assessment was conducted also on the element level (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
DFMR in collaboration with the national marine turtle experts, are in the process of running meta-data analyses to re-define the population FRV that will be reported under the Habitats Directive, thus Criterion D1C1 is considered not assessed. It is noted that breeding females will be the indicator for the population of marine turtles. The previous FRVs for the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) was 800 breeding females.
The range and habitat of the species are considered to be in Favourable Status as it was previously assessed under the EU Habitats Directive. Thus, Criterion D1C4 for both species of marine turtles, Caretta caretta and Chelonia mydas, is considered to be in GES
The FRV for the marine turtles’ habitat is recorded as “Sufficient” under the last reporting of the Directive 92/43/ECC, thus Criterion D1C5 for both species of marine turtles, Caretta caretta and Chelonia mydas, is considered to be in GES (
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
DFMR in collaboration with the national marine turtle experts, are in the process of running meta-data analyses to re-define the population FRV that will be reported under the Habitats Directive, thus Criterion D1C1 is considered not assessed. It is noted that breeding females will be the indicator for the population of marine turtles. The previous FRVs for the green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) 200 breeding females.
The range and habitat of the species are considered to be in Favourable Status as it was previously assessed under the EU Habitats Directive. Thus, Criterion D1C4 for both species of marine turtles, Caretta caretta and Chelonia mydas, is considered to be in GES
The FRV for the marine turtles’ habitat is recorded as “Sufficient” under the last reporting of the Directive 92/43/ECC, thus Criterion D1C5 for both species of marine turtles, Caretta caretta and Chelonia mydas, is considered to be in GES (
Element status
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Description element
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Evaluation was not considered an assessment due to the lack of TV (see text report).
Source assessment feature
  • National
  • National
  • National
  • National
  • National
  • National
  • National
  • National
  • National
  • National
Reporting method feature
Type D
Type D
Type D
Type D
Type D
Type D
Type D
Type D
Type D
Type D
Trend feature
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Integration rule type parameter
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Integration rule description parameter
Integration rule type criteria
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Integration rule description criteria
GES extent threshold
GES extent achieved
GES extent unit
GES achieved
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Not assessed
Description overall status
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
See DescriptionCriteria of the Direst_CriteriaStatus sheet and MSFD Text Report for additional information
Assessments period
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
2017-2022
Related pressures
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
Related targets
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
  • CY-T001
Test TV
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Test results
Correct
Correct
False
Correct
False
False
False
Correct
False
False