Member State report / Art8-2024 / 2024 / D11 / Greece / Mediterranean: Ionian Sea & Central Mediterranean Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art8
Report due 2024-10-15
GES Descriptor D11 Energy, incl. underwater noise
Member State Greece
Region/subregion Mediterranean: Ionian Sea & Central Mediterranean Sea
Report date 2026-02-27 09:27:21

Hellenic Republic's MS marine waters part of the Ionian Sea and the Central Mediterranean Sea subregion (MIC-EL-MS-IO)

Regional assessment area
Component MRUs
GES component
D11
D11
D11
Feature
Impulsive sound in water
Impulsive sound in water
Continuous low frequency sound
Element
Element extent
Trend element
Element 2
Element source
Criterion
D11C1
D11C1
D11C2
Parameter
EXP-HAB-DAY
EXP-HAB-YR
EXP-HAB (63 Hz)
Threshold value upper
Threshold value lower
Threshold value operator
<=
<=
<=
Threshold qualitative
110 dB re 1uPa
Threshold value source
EU
EU
EU
Value achieved upper
Value achieved lower
Value unit
Proportion threshold value
20.0
10.0
20.0
Proportion value achieved
Proportion threshold value unit
% area of habitat adversely affected
% area of habitat adversely affected
% area of habitat adversely affected
Trend parameter
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Parameter achieved
Not assessed
Yes
Yes
Description parameter
A maximum fraction of 20% or lower over 1 day of the habitat to be exposed to impulsive noise levels higher than estimated effect range. Data was used for the ordnance explosions, as provided by the Hellenic Navy for the years 2020-2022. Seismic survey data was not adequate for performing the assessment. The percentage of habitat area adversely affected in the MRU for Common dolphin (Delphinus delphis) in year 2020 (22.33%) exceeded the TV of 20%.
A maximum fraction of 10% or lower over 1 year on average of the habitat to be exposed to impulsive noise levels higher than estimated effect range. The maximum percentage of the habitat area adversely affected for all species during all years with data (2020-2023) is set as ProportionValueAchieved.
ThresholdQualitative was not exceeded more than 50% of the time in more than 20% of the assessment area in the 63 Hz third-octave band. Assessment was performed for 2023. The third-octave band centred at 63 Hz was used as a proxy for the assessment of behavioural disturbance. The maximum percentage of the habitat area adversely affected for all species is set as ProportionValueAchieved. This percentage was found to be very sensitive to small LOBE changes (of the order of 1 dB), which can lead to exceedance of the TV of 20%.
Related indicator
  • EL-D11.1; EL-D11.1&2
  • EL-D11.1; EL-D11.1&2
  • EL-D11.2-1; EL-D11.1&2
Criteria status
Not assessed
Not assessed
Good
Description criteria
Element status
Description element
Source assessment feature
  • EU
  • EU
  • EU
Reporting method feature
Type D
Type D
Type D
Trend feature
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Integration rule type parameter
Not relevant
Not relevant
Not relevant
Integration rule description parameter
Integration rule type criteria
Not relevant
Integration rule description criteria
GES extent threshold
GES extent achieved
GES extent unit
GES achieved
Unknown
Unknown
GES achieved by 2024
Description overall status
Assessments period
2018-2023
2018-2023
2023
Related pressures
  • Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous)
  • Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous)
  • Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous)
Related targets
  • Τ11-1
  • Τ11-1
  • T11-2
Test TV
NA
NA
NA
Test results
Correct
False
False