Art10

Member State report / Art10 / 2018 / D1-M / France / NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea

Report type	Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article	Art. 10 Environmental targets (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due	2018-10-15
GES Descriptor	D1 Mammals
Member State	France
Region/subregion	NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea
Reported by	Ministère de la transition Ecologique et Solidaire
Report date	2020-02-19
Report access	ART10_TARGETS_FR_2019-12-12.xml

Simplified table

Target code	D01-MT-OE01	D01-MT-OE01	D01-MT-OE02	D01-MT-OE02	D01-MT-OE02	D01-MT-OE03	OE_ATL_ope_D1.1	OE_ATL_ope_D1.2	OE_ATL_ope_D1.3	OE_ATL_ope_D1.4	OE_MMN_gen_D1.1	OE_MMN_gen_D1.2	OE_MMN_gen_D1.3	OE_MMN_gen_D1.4
Target description	Limiting the anthropogenic interference with marine mammals For sedentary groups of bottlenose dolphins, EO applying to all façades but targeting in particular: ? Iroise Sea ? Norman Breton Gulf For the deep-water seal, EO that applies to the MEMN façade and targets in particular: ? Opapal Estuaries et mer d?Opale, ? Baie de Seine ? Mont Saint-Michel Bay ? South North Sea and the Strait of Pas-de-Calais For the grey seal, EOs applying to all MEMN, NAMO and SA façades, but targeting in particular: ? Northern Isles ? Tritior-Goëlo ? Iroise Sea	Limiting the anthropogenic interference with marine mammals For sedentary groups of bottlenose dolphins, EO applying to all façades but targeting in particular: ? Iroise Sea ? Norman Breton Gulf For the deep-water seal, EO that applies to the MEMN façade and targets in particular: ? Opapal Estuaries et mer d?Opale, ? Baie de Seine ? Mont Saint-Michel Bay ? South North Sea and the Strait of Pas-de-Calais For the grey seal, EOs applying to all MEMN, NAMO and SA façades, but targeting in particular: ? Northern Isles ? Tritior-Goëlo ? Iroise Sea	Reducing incidental catches of sea turtles and marine mammals, in particular small cetaceans	Reducing incidental catches of sea turtles and marine mammals, in particular small cetaceans	Reducing incidental catches of sea turtles and marine mammals, in particular small cetaceans	Reducing collisions with marine turtles and marine mammals	Conserve or protect species and habitats by enhancing the coherence, representativeness and effectiveness of the network of marine protected areas	Preserve or protect species habitats and habitats by maintaining or restoring their functionality and sea-land connectivity	Conserve or protect species by reducing incidental catch rates	Preserve or protect species and habitats by giving them an appropriate protection status	To sustainably preserve species and habitats with an ecological stake in a given area	Protecting rare or endangered species and habitats	Conserve habitats and species with a key functional role in the ecosystem	To sustainably preserve common species and habitats at the scale of the marine sub-region (including their functionalities) / To preserve the structure and functioning of food webs taking into account their dynamics
Feature(s)	All mammals Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence	All mammals Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence	All mammals Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities) Turtles	All mammals Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities) Turtles	All mammals Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities) Turtles	All mammals Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities) Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All mammals Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	Acute pollution events All biological pressures All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals All physical pressures All pressures related to inputs of substances, litter and energy Bathymetry Benthic habitats Changes to hydrological conditions Current regime Dissolved oxygen Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities) Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous) Input of litter (solid waste matter, including micro-sized litter) Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition Input of other forms of energy (including electromagnetic fields, light and heat) Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events Input of water - point sources (e.g. brine) Input or spread of non-indigenous species Mixing Nutrients (N, P) Organic carbon Pelagic habitats Physical disturbance to seabed Physical loss of the seabed Residence time Salinity Temperature Transparency Turbidity (silt/sediment loads) Turtles Upwelling Wave regime pH
GES components	D1-M	D1-M	D1-M D1-R	D1-M D1-R	D1-M D1-R	D1-M D1-R	D1	D1	D1	D1	D1	D1	D1	D1
Timescale	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202012	202012	202012	202012	201812	201812	201812	201812
Update date	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909
Update type	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed
Marine reporting unit	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN	ANS-FR-MS-MMN
Element	Species	Species	Species	Species	Species	Species		Habitats	Species					Guildes trophiques
Element 2
Parameter	Abundance	Other	Abundance	Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)	Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)	Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)	Distribution (spatial)	Habitat condition	Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)	Other	Other	Other	Other	ABU-REL
Parameter - other		Ratio								Species and habitats with appropriate protection status	Sustainability of species and habitats	Sustainability of species and habitats	Sustainability of species and habitats
Target value
Value achieved - upper
Value achieved - lower
Value unit
Value unit - other
Target status	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved
Assessment period	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018
Target assessment description	target: No increase	target: Upward trend	target: Decreasing trend	target: Reduction of one-third of the apparent fishing mortality rate per random capture per species	target: Decrease to less than 1 % of the best estimate of population (ASCOBANS 2000) for each species	target: Decreasing trend	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure.	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure.	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure. It is replaced in the second cycle by the environmental objectives D01-MT-OE02 and D01-OM-OE01.	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.
Related indicator	Nombre de jeunes phoques veau-marin abandonnés/an rapporté au nombre de naissances et hors causes naturelles (épizootie, année climatique exceptionnelle)	Pourcentage d'opérateurs pratiquant une activité de whale dolphin ou seal watching ayant adhéré et respectant une démarche de bonnes pratiques (charte)	Nombre total (ou par espèce) de tortues marines observées ou déclarées (mortes ou vivantes) présentant des traces de capture accidentelle et/ou capturées accidentellement	(autres mammifères marins) : Taux apparents de mortalité par capture accidentelle par espèce (nombre d'échouages observés avec traces de capture accidentelle / nombre d'échouages total)	(marsouins communs et dauphins communs) : Taux de mortalité (évalué sur les mortalités absolues) par capture accidentelle et par espèce	Taux apparent de mortalité par collision des tortues marines et des mammifères marins échoués
Related measures							FRANS-M001-NAT1b FRANS-M002-NAT1b FRANS-M003-NAT1b FRANS-M004-NAT1b FRANS-M201-NAT1a	FRANS-M005-NAT1b FRANS-M005_KTM1b FRANS-M203-NAT1b FRANS-M204-NAT1a FRANS-M205-NAT1a FRANS-M301-GMC1b FRANS-M301-MMN1b FRANS-M314-MMN1b FRANS-M405-ATL1a	FRANS-M008-NAT1b FRANS-M020_KTM1b FRANS-M264-NAT1a	FRANS-M007-NAT1b FRANS-M206-NAT1a FRANS-M207-NAT1a FRANS-M401-ATL1b