Member State report / Art11 / 2014-2020 / D9 / Croatia / Mediterranean: Adriatic Sea
Report type | Member State report to Commission |
MSFD Article | Art. 11 Monitoring programmes (and Art. 17 updates) |
Report due | 2014-10-15; 2020-10-15 |
GES Descriptor | D9 Contaminants in seafood |
Member State | Croatia |
Region/subregion | Mediterranean: Adriatic Sea |
Reported by | Institute for Oceanography and Fisheries, Split, Croatia |
Report date | 2014-09-04; 2020-10-15 |
Report access |
2014 data
2020 data
Monitoring programme | Monitoring programme name | MP_D9 |
MP_D9 |
MP_D9 |
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Monitoring programme | Reference existing programme | MADHR-D09 |
MADHR-D09 |
MADHR-D09 |
Monitoring programme | Marine Unit ID |
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Q4e - Programme ID | MADHR-D09 |
MADHR-D09 |
MADHR-D09 |
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Q4f - Programme description | Monitoring programme is based on current knowledge about the quantities of contaminants and shaped according to current national monitoring programme of contaminants in fish and shellfish (NN 79/2008, 13/2013). Based on the results it was decided that sampling is performed once per year. The measured values of contaminants in fish and shellfish should be compared to maximum permitted levels set out in the Regulations EC 853/2004 and 1881/2006. |
Monitoring programme is based on current knowledge about the quantities of contaminants and shaped according to current national monitoring programme of contaminants in fish and shellfish (NN 79/2008, 13/2013). Based on the results it was decided that sampling is performed once per year. The measured values of contaminants in fish and shellfish should be compared to maximum permitted levels set out in the Regulations EC 853/2004 and 1881/2006. |
Monitoring programme is based on current knowledge about the quantities of contaminants and shaped according to current national monitoring programme of contaminants in fish and shellfish (NN 79/2008, 13/2013). Based on the results it was decided that sampling is performed once per year. The measured values of contaminants in fish and shellfish should be compared to maximum permitted levels set out in the Regulations EC 853/2004 and 1881/2006. |
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Q5e - Natural variability |
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Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES | Q5d - Adequate data | Y |
Y |
Y |
Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES | Q5d - Established methods | Y |
Y |
Y |
Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES | Q5d - Adequate understanding of GES | Y |
Y |
Y |
Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES | Q5d - Adequate capacity | Y |
Y |
Y |
Q5f - Description of programme for GES assessment | Monitoring programme provides data and information (according to EC 1881/2006) to addresses assessment of Descriptor 9 and GES as the response of effects of anthropogenic pressures. |
Monitoring programme provides data and information (according to EC 1881/2006) to addresses assessment of Descriptor 9 and GES as the response of effects of anthropogenic pressures. |
Monitoring programme provides data and information (according to EC 1881/2006) to addresses assessment of Descriptor 9 and GES as the response of effects of anthropogenic pressures. |
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Q5g - Gap-filling date for GES assessment | By2018 |
By2018 |
By2018 |
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Q5h - Plans to implement monitoring for GES assessment | ||||
Q6a -Relevant targets | Q6a - Environmental target | |||
Q6a -Relevant targets | Q6a - Associated indicator | |||
Q6b - Adequacy for assessment of targets | Q6b_SuitableData | Y |
Y |
Y |
Q6b - Adequacy for assessment of targets | Q6b_EstablishedMethods | Y |
Y |
Y |
Q6b - Adequacy for assessment of targets | Q6d_AdequateCapacity | Y |
Y |
Y |
Q6c - Target updating | Y |
Y |
Y |
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Q6d - Description of programme for targets assessment | For further development it is necessary to maintain achieved GES targets for described contaminants in fish and shellfish: the current state of evidence for shellfish provides detailed information for the levels of benzo(a)pyrene and metals in shellfish; it is necessary to provide information for other contaminants in fish and shellfish listed in Commission Regulation 1881/2006. |
For further development it is necessary to maintain achieved GES targets for described contaminants in fish and shellfish: the current state of evidence for shellfish provides detailed information for the levels of benzo(a)pyrene and metals in shellfish; it is necessary to provide information for other contaminants in fish and shellfish listed in Commission Regulation 1881/2006. |
For further development it is necessary to maintain achieved GES targets for described contaminants in fish and shellfish: the current state of evidence for shellfish provides detailed information for the levels of benzo(a)pyrene and metals in shellfish; it is necessary to provide information for other contaminants in fish and shellfish listed in Commission Regulation 1881/2006. |
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Q6e - Gap-filling date for targets assessment | By2018 |
By2018 |
By2018 |
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Q6f - Plans to implement monitoring for targets assessment | ||||
Q7a - Relevant activities |
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Q7b - Description of monitoring of activities | Indicators of the criteria described in the Descriptor 9 which have been available for the evaluation of the GES, are mainly the results of measurements in shellfish tissue, while the data for fish are insufficient, especially for organic contaminants. Almost all of the indicators listed in this document are in accordance with the EU directives concerning the levels of contaminants in food. Therefore, we can assume that the indicators in fish also could be in agreement with the requirements of the EU directive. Namely, bivalves are filter feeding marine organisms that accumulate substances from the environment and may indicate the possible contaminant pressures on other marine organisms. In order to improve further research is necessary to define the indicator species for shellfish and fish, and decide whether to consider the breeding population. Also, it is important to establish how to assess GES if some of the indicators are not in accordance with the requirements of the EU directive. |
Indicators of the criteria described in the Descriptor 9 which have been available for the evaluation of the GES, are mainly the results of measurements in shellfish tissue, while the data for fish are insufficient, especially for organic contaminants. Almost all of the indicators listed in this document are in accordance with the EU directives concerning the levels of contaminants in food. Therefore, we can assume that the indicators in fish also could be in agreement with the requirements of the EU directive. Namely, bivalves are filter feeding marine organisms that accumulate substances from the environment and may indicate the possible contaminant pressures on other marine organisms. In order to improve further research is necessary to define the indicator species for shellfish and fish, and decide whether to consider the breeding population. Also, it is important to establish how to assess GES if some of the indicators are not in accordance with the requirements of the EU directive. |
Indicators of the criteria described in the Descriptor 9 which have been available for the evaluation of the GES, are mainly the results of measurements in shellfish tissue, while the data for fish are insufficient, especially for organic contaminants. Almost all of the indicators listed in this document are in accordance with the EU directives concerning the levels of contaminants in food. Therefore, we can assume that the indicators in fish also could be in agreement with the requirements of the EU directive. Namely, bivalves are filter feeding marine organisms that accumulate substances from the environment and may indicate the possible contaminant pressures on other marine organisms. In order to improve further research is necessary to define the indicator species for shellfish and fish, and decide whether to consider the breeding population. Also, it is important to establish how to assess GES if some of the indicators are not in accordance with the requirements of the EU directive. |
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Q7c - Relevant measures | ||||
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures | Q7d - Adequate data | |||
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures | Q7d - Established methods | |||
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures | Q7d - Adequate understanding of GES | |||
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures | Q7d - Adequate capacity | |||
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures | Q7d - Addresses activities and pressures | |||
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures | Q7d - Addresses effectiveness of measures | |||
Q7d - Description of monitoring for measures | ||||
Q7f - Gap-filling date for activities and measures | By2014 |
By2014 |
By2014 |
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Q8a - Links to existing Monitoring Programmes |
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Reference sub-programme | Sub-programme ID | MADHR-D09-01 |
MADHR-D09-02 |
MADHR-D09-03 |
Reference sub-programme | Sub-programme name | Contaminant levels - in species, including seafood |
Contaminant levels - in species, including seafood |
Contaminant levels - in species, including seafood |
Q4g - Sub-programmes | Sub-programme ID | MADHR-D09-01 |
MADHR-D09-02 |
MADHR-D09-03 |
Q4g - Sub-programmes | Sub-programme name | Contaminant levels - in species, including seafood |
Contaminant levels - in species, including seafood |
Contaminant levels - in species, including seafood |
Q4k - Monitoring purpose | Pressurse |
Pressurse |
Pressurse |
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Q4l - Links of monitoring programmes of other Directives and Conventions | National monitoring program contributes to MSFD program. |
Croatian Veterinary Institute: "Plan praćenja kakvoće mora i školjkaša na proizvodnim područjima i područjima za ponovno polaganje živih školjkaša"
National monitoring program contributes to MSFD program.
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According to monitoring programme "Praćenje stanja radioaktivnosti životne sredine u Republici Hrvatskoj"
unit for dosimetry of radiation and radiation biology
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Q5c - Features | Q5c - Habitats |
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Q5c - Features | Q5c - Species list |
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Q5c - Features | Q5c - Physical/Chemical features | |||
Q5c - Features | Q5c - Pressures |
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Q9a - Elements |
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Q5a - GES criteria | Relevant GES criteria |
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Q5b - GES indicators | Relevant GES indicators |
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Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Species distribution | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Species population size | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Species population characteristics | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Species impacts | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Habitat distribution | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Habitat extent | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Habitat condition (physical-chemical) | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Habitat condition (biological) | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) | Habitat impacts | |||
Q9b - Parameters monitored (pressures) | Pressure input |
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Q9b - Parameters monitored (pressures) | Pressure output |
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Q9b - Parameters monitored (activity) | Activity | |||
Q9b Parameters monitored (other) | Other | |||
Q41 Spatial scope | WFD_CW |
WFD_CW |
WFD_CW |
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Q4j - Description of spatial scope | As bivalve shellfish accumulate contaminants from the marine environment, the increase of the contaminants content in the marine environment can be revealed by measurements in mussels. Concentrations of heavy metals were measured in fish that are usually caught in coastal and offshore waters of the eastern Adriatic Sea. |
As bivalve shellfish accumulate contaminants from the marine environment, the increase of the contaminants content in the marine environment can be revealed by measurements in mussels. Concentrations of heavy metals were measured in fish that are usually caught in coastal and offshore waters of the eastern Adriatic Sea. |
As bivalve shellfish accumulate contaminants from the marine environment, the increase of the contaminants content in the marine environment can be revealed by measurements in mussels. Concentrations of heavy metals were measured in fish that are usually caught in coastal and offshore waters of the eastern Adriatic Sea. |
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Marine Unit IDs |
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Q4h - Temporal scope | Start date- End date | 1998-9999 |
1998-9999 |
1998-9999 |
Q9h - Temporal resolution of sampling |
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Q9c - Monitoring method | Sampling procedure has been described in Marasović I., Krstulović, N., Leder, N., Lončar, G., Precali, R., Šolić, M., Lončar,.G., Beg- Paklar, G., Bojanić, N., Cvitković, I., Dadić, V., Despalatović, M., Dulčić, J., Grbec, B., Kušpilić, G., Ninčević-Gladan, Ž., P. Tutman, Ujević, I., Vrgoč, N., Vukadin, P., Žuljević, A. Coastal cities water pollution control project, Part C1: Monitoring and Observation System for Ongoing Assessment of the Adriatic sea under the Adriatic sea Monitoring Programme, Phase II. Interim report (IR), December, 2013. (Ftp://baltazar.izor.hr) |
Sampling procedure has been described in Marasović I., Krstulović, N., Leder, N., Lončar, G., Precali, R., Šolić, M., Lončar,.G., Beg- Paklar, G., Bojanić, N., Cvitković, I., Dadić, V., Despalatović, M., Dulčić, J., Grbec, B., Kušpilić, G., Ninčević-Gladan, Ž., P. Tutman, Ujević, I., Vrgoč, N., Vukadin, P., Žuljević, A. Coastal cities water pollution control project, Part C1: Monitoring and Observation System for Ongoing Assessment of the Adriatic sea under the Adriatic sea Monitoring Programme, Phase II. Interim report (IR), December, 2013. (Ftp://baltazar.izor.hr) |
According to programme "Praćenje stanja radioaktivnosti životne sredine u Republici Hrvatskoj" |
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Q9d - Description of alteration to method | ||||
Q9e - Quality assurance |
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Q9f - Quality control | DelayedValidation |
DelayedValidation |
DelayedValidation |
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Q9g - Spatial resolution of sampling | Q9g - Proportion of area covered % | |||
Q9g - Spatial resolution of sampling | Q9g - No. of samples | |||
Q9i - Description of sample representivity | No variation within the sub-programme. |
No variation within the sub-programme. |
No variation within the sub-programme. |
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Q10a - Scale for aggregation of data |
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Q10b - Other scale for aggregation of data | ||||
Q10c - Access to monitoring data | Q10c - Data type | DataProducts |
DataProducts |
DataProducts |
Q10c - Access to monitoring data | Q10c - Data access mechanism | LocationNationalDC |
LocationNationalDC |
LocationNationalDC |
Q10c - Access to monitoring data | Q10c - Data access rights | Open |
Open |
Open |
Q10c - Access to monitoring data | Q10c - INSPIRE standard | SeaRegions |
SeaRegions |
SeaRegions |
Q10c - Access to monitoring data | Q10c Date data are available | 2018-10 |
2018-10 |
2018-10 |
Q10c - Access to monitoring data | Q10c - Data update frequency | Yearly |
Yearly |
Yearly |
Q10d - Description of data access | In accordance to the Regulation on development and implementation of documents of Strategy for Management of Marine and Coastal Areas (O.G. 112/14), Croatian Environment Agency is in charge of developing Marine Information System. Data and information regarding all elements of the Strategy collected by competent authorities should be available for needs of the System. The System is still under development. |
In accordance to the Regulation on development and implementation of documents of Strategy for Management of Marine and Coastal Areas (O.G. 112/14), Croatian Environment Agency is in charge of developing Marine Information System. Data and information regarding all elements of the Strategy collected by competent authorities should be available for needs of the System. The System is still under development. |
In accordance to the Regulation on development and implementation of documents of Strategy for Management of Marine and Coastal Areas (O.G. 112/14), Croatian Environment Agency is in charge of developing Marine Information System. Data and information regarding all elements of the Strategy collected by competent authorities should be available for needs of the System. The System is still under development. |
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Descriptor |
D9 |
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Monitoring strategy description |
Monitoring programme is based on current knowledge about the quantities of contaminants and shape according to current national monitoring programme of contaminants in fish and shellfish (NN 79/2008,13/2013). Based on the results it was decided that sampling is performed once per year. The measured values of contaminants in fish and shellfish should be compared to maximum permitted levels set out in the Regulations EC 853/2004 and 1881/2006. |
Coverage of GES criteria |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Gaps and plans |
Potential gaps will be revealed during following monitoring period. |
Related targets |
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Coverage of targets |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Related measures |
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Coverage of measures |
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Related monitoring programmes |
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Programme code |
MADHR-D09-04 |
Programme name |
Contaminant levels - in species, including seafood |
Update type |
Modified from 2014 |
Old programme codes |
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Programme description |
As bivalve shellfish accumulate contaminants from the marine environment, the increase of the contaminants content in the marine environment can be revealed by measurements in mussels. Concentrations of heavy metals were measured in fish that are usually caught in coastal and offshore waters of the eastern Adriatic Sea. |
Monitoring purpose |
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Other policies and conventions |
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Regional cooperation - coordinating body |
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Regional cooperation - countries involved |
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Regional cooperation - implementation level |
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Monitoring details |
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Features |
Contaminants – in seafood
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Contaminants – in seafood
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Contaminants – in seafood
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Contaminants – in seafood
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Elements |
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GES criteria |
D9C1 |
Parameters |
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Parameter Other |
Mass fraction in biota |
Spatial scope |
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Marine reporting units |
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Temporal scope (start date - end date) |
2021-2026 |
Monitoring frequency |
Yearly |
Monitoring type |
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Monitoring method |
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Monitoring method other |
Sampling procedure has been described in Marasovic I., Krstulovic, N., Leder, N., Loncar, G., Precali, R., Šolic, M., Loncar,.G., Beg- Paklar, G., Bojanic, N., Cvitkovic, I., Dadic, V., Despalatovic, M., Dulcic, J., Grbec, B., Kušpilic, G., Nincevic-Gladan, Ž., P. Tutman, Ujevic, I., Vrgoc, N., Vukadin, P., Žuljevic, A. Coastal cities water pollution control project, Part C1: Monitoring and Observation System for Ongoing Assessment of the Adriatic sea under the Adriatic sea Monitoring Programme, Phase II. Interim report (IR), December, 2013. https://jadran.izor.hr/jadranski_projekt_2/MJERNE-METODE-I-OPREMA.pdf |
Quality control |
Quality control used as in the reported monitoring method. |
Data management |
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Data access |
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Related indicator/name |
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Contact |
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References |