Member State report / Art11 / 2020 / D9 / Latvia / Baltic Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 11 Monitoring programmes (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2020-10-15
GES Descriptor D9 Contaminants in seafood
Member State Latvia
Region/subregion Baltic Sea
Reported by Latvian Institute of Aquatic Ecology
Report date 2021-06-09
Report access

Descriptor
D9
D9
Monitoring strategy description
The implemented program follows EU regulation 1881/2006.
The implemented program follows EU regulation 1881/2006.
Coverage of GES criteria
Adequate monitoring was in place in 2014
Adequate monitoring was in place in 2014
Gaps and plans
None
None
Related targets
  • JVM5
  • JVM5
Coverage of targets
Adequate monitoring was in place in 2014
Adequate monitoring was in place in 2014
Related measures
Coverage of measures
Related monitoring programmes
  • LV-4.9.1. (D9C1)
  • LV-4.9.1. (D9C1)
Programme code
LV-4.9.1. (D9C1)
LV-4.9.1. (D9C1)
Programme name
Contaminant levels in seafood
Contaminant levels in seafood
Update type
New programme
New programme
Old programme codes
Programme description
The purpose of the monitoring is to assess the ecological status of the Baltic Sea including one of the environmental status components pollution determining the concentration of hazardous substances in marine products intended for human consumption. Currently, there is no monitoring programme for contaminants in seafood. However, monitoring of contaminants in biota has been conducted in HELCOM monitoring programmes, which also include species that are used for food consumption (European perch (Perca fluviatilis) and Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) see sub-programme LV-4.8.1). There are European regulations for sampling and analysing contaminants in food Commission Regulation EC) No. 1881/2006 of 19 December 2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. The requirements for the marine waters of Latvia and the relationship of the specified environmental objectives with the qualitative characteristics characterizing the state of the marine environment are included in Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers of Republic of Latvia No. 1071 of 23 November 2010, Requirements for the Assessment of the State of the Marine Environment, the Determination of Good Environmental State of the Sea and Development of Marine Environmental Goals.
The purpose of the monitoring is to assess the ecological status of the Baltic Sea including one of the environmental status components pollution determining the concentration of hazardous substances in marine products intended for human consumption. Currently, there is no monitoring programme for contaminants in seafood. However, monitoring of contaminants in biota has been conducted in HELCOM monitoring programmes, which also include species that are used for food consumption (European perch (Perca fluviatilis) and Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) see sub-programme LV-4.8.1). There are European regulations for sampling and analysing contaminants in food Commission Regulation EC) No. 1881/2006 of 19 December 2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. The requirements for the marine waters of Latvia and the relationship of the specified environmental objectives with the qualitative characteristics characterizing the state of the marine environment are included in Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers of Republic of Latvia No. 1071 of 23 November 2010, Requirements for the Assessment of the State of the Marine Environment, the Determination of Good Environmental State of the Sea and Development of Marine Environmental Goals.
Monitoring purpose
  • Environmental state and impacts
  • Environmental state and impacts
Other policies and conventions
  • Foodstuffs Regulation
  • Foodstuffs Regulation
Regional cooperation - coordinating body
Regional cooperation - countries involved
Regional cooperation - implementation level
Common monitoring strategy
Common monitoring strategy
Monitoring details
Sampling and determination of contaminants is performed according to the laboratory control programmes set by Latvian Food and Veterinary Service. For the analysis of contaminants once in a year 20 selected food products containing fish caught in the Baltic Sea and in the Gulf of Riga as well as samples of chilled and frozen fish (8 herring and sprat an 1 salmon) from the businesses involved in the food chain are tested and evaluated according to the safety criteria set out in Commission Regulation No 1881/2006 for maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. In food product samples content of Cd, Hg and Pb is tested and in fish samples content of dioxins, dioxin like and non-dioxin like PCB compounds.
Sampling and determination of contaminants is performed according to the laboratory control programmes set by Latvian Food and Veterinary Service. For the analysis of contaminants once in a year 20 selected food products containing fish caught in the Baltic Sea and in the Gulf of Riga as well as samples of chilled and frozen fish (8 herring and sprat an 1 salmon) from the businesses involved in the food chain are tested and evaluated according to the safety criteria set out in Commission Regulation No 1881/2006 for maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. In food product samples content of Cd, Hg and Pb is tested and in fish samples content of dioxins, dioxin like and non-dioxin like PCB compounds.
Features
Contaminants – in seafood
Contaminants – in seafood
Elements
  • Cadmium and its compounds
  • Lead and its compounds
  • Mercury and its compounds
  • Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds (7 PCDDs + 10 PCDFs + 12 PCB-DLs)
  • Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds (7 PCDDs + 10 PCDFs + 6 PCB-DLs)
  • Non-dioxin like PCB (sum of 6 PCB: 28, 52, 101, 138, 153 and 180)
GES criteria
D9C1
D9C1
Parameters
  • Other
  • Other
Parameter Other
Concentration in food products
Concentration in fish (Clupea harengus, Sprattus s
Spatial scope
  • Territorial waters
  • Territorial waters
Marine reporting units
  • BAL-LV-AAA-007
  • BAL-LV-AAA-009
  • BAL-LV-AAA-007
  • BAL-LV-AAA-009
Temporal scope (start date - end date)
2021-2026
2021-2026
Monitoring frequency
Yearly
Yearly
Monitoring type
  • Other
  • Other
Monitoring method
  • Other monitoring method
  • Other monitoring method
Monitoring method other
Testing of selected fish and fish product samples (details see in "Monitoring Details")
Testing of selected fish and fish product samples (details see in "Monitoring Details")
Quality control
Description of QA/QC procedures - no
Description of QA/QC procedures - no
Data management
Data holder is Latvian Food and Veterinary Service (FVS) Data are available in FVS and in Institute of of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment "BIOR".
Data holder is Latvian Food and Veterinary Service (FVS) Data are available in FVS and in Institute of of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment "BIOR".
Data access
Related indicator/name
Contact
Latvian Food and Veterinary Service: Institute of of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment "BIOR":
Latvian Food and Veterinary Service: Institute of of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment "BIOR":
References