Member State report / Art11 / 2020 / D11 / Poland / Baltic Sea
Report type | Member State report to Commission |
MSFD Article | Art. 11 Monitoring programmes (and Art. 17 updates) |
Report due | 2020-10-15 |
GES Descriptor | D11 Energy, incl. underwater noise |
Member State | Poland |
Region/subregion | Baltic Sea |
Reported by | Chief Inspectorate of Environmental Protection |
Report date | 2021-12-31 |
Report access |
Descriptor |
D11 |
D11 |
D11 |
D11 |
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Monitoring strategy description |
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM. |
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM. |
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM. |
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM. |
Coverage of GES criteria |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Gaps and plans |
Not applicable
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Not applicable
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Not applicable
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Not applicable
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Related targets |
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Coverage of targets |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Related measures |
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Coverage of measures |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020 |
Related monitoring programmes |
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Programme code |
PL-D11-01 |
PL-D11-01 |
PL-D11-02 |
PL-D11-02 |
Programme name |
Anthropogenic impulsive sound |
Anthropogenic impulsive sound |
Anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound |
Anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound |
Update type |
New programme |
New programme |
New programme |
New programme |
Old programme codes |
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Programme description |
As part of the monitoring of impulsive sounds, event monitoring includes information on the sources of impulsive sound associated with seismic surveys, explosions, pile driving and sonars operating at the monitored frequencies as well as scaring devices. In case of explosions, monitoring is based on information on security and defence activities related with detonating explosives on seven military training grounds (P-9, P-10, P-20, P-21, P-32, P-33, P-34). Thresholds have been set at EU level above which the influence of impulsive sounds is considered harmful and for which sounds should be recorded. |
As part of the monitoring of impulsive sounds, event monitoring includes information on the sources of impulsive sound associated with seismic surveys, explosions, pile driving and sonars operating at the monitored frequencies as well as scaring devices. In case of explosions, monitoring is based on information on security and defence activities related with detonating explosives on seven military training grounds (P-9, P-10, P-20, P-21, P-32, P-33, P-34). Thresholds have been set at EU level above which the influence of impulsive sounds is considered harmful and for which sounds should be recorded. |
Monitoring of underwater sound in the scope of anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound is conducted in Polish Marine Areas.
In the scope of continuous sound, the distribution of individual measuring devices was designed specifically to obtain continuous sound characteristics in each assessment unit: Bornholm Basin, eastern Gotland Basin, Gdansk Basin and Gdańsk Basin Polish Coastal waters. Recordings of sound pressure level (SPL) of continuous low-frequency sound are performed for 1/3 octave bands of 63, 125 and 2000 Hz, equivalent to 1 μPa, according to guidelines (HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise). |
Monitoring of underwater sound in the scope of anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound is conducted in Polish Marine Areas.
In the scope of continuous sound, the distribution of individual measuring devices was designed specifically to obtain continuous sound characteristics in each assessment unit: Bornholm Basin, eastern Gotland Basin, Gdansk Basin and Gdańsk Basin Polish Coastal waters. Recordings of sound pressure level (SPL) of continuous low-frequency sound are performed for 1/3 octave bands of 63, 125 and 2000 Hz, equivalent to 1 μPa, according to guidelines (HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise). |
Monitoring purpose |
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Other policies and conventions |
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Regional cooperation - coordinating body |
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Regional cooperation - countries involved |
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Regional cooperation - implementation level |
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Monitoring details |
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Features |
Impulsive sound in water
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Impulsive sound in water
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Continuous low frequency sound
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Continuous low frequency sound
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Elements |
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GES criteria |
D11C1 |
D11C1 |
D11C2 |
D11C2 |
Parameters |
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Parameter Other |
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Spatial scope |
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Marine reporting units |
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Temporal scope (start date - end date) |
2014 |
2014 |
2014 |
2014 |
Monitoring frequency |
Yearly |
Yearly |
Yearly |
Yearly |
Monitoring type |
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Monitoring method |
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Monitoring method other |
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Quality control |
According to HELCOM recommendations
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According to HELCOM recommendations
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According to HELCOM recommendations
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According to HELCOM recommendations
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Data management |
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Data access |
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Related indicator/name |
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Contact |
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References |