Member State report / Art11 / 2020 / D11 / Poland / Baltic Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 11 Monitoring programmes (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2020-10-15
GES Descriptor D11 Energy, incl. underwater noise
Member State Poland
Region/subregion Baltic Sea
Reported by Chief Inspectorate of Environmental Protection
Report date 2021-12-31
Report access

Descriptor
D11
D11
D11
D11
Monitoring strategy description
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM.
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM.
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM.
Within the strategy two monitoring programmes for gathering information on both ambient noise and impulsive sounds within Polish Marine Areas are designated. The monitoring aims to provide data for the assessment of both criteria od Descriptor D11 as outlined in the Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 of 17 May 2017. The strategy aims both at assessing status and impact from the human activities resulting in underwater noise. The monitoring is regionally coordinated based on the output from the BIAS project and HELCOM.
Coverage of GES criteria
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Gaps and plans
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
Related targets
  • PL_Target_D11
  • PL_Target_D11C1
  • PL_Target_D11C2
  • PL_Target_D11
  • PL_Target_D11C1
  • PL_Target_D11C2
  • PL_Target_D11
  • PL_Target_D11C1
  • PL_Target_D11C2
  • PL_Target_D11
  • PL_Target_D11C1
  • PL_Target_D11C2
Coverage of targets
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Related measures
  • BALPL-M054 - 'KTM28_4 The implementation of the registry of impulse noise sources'
  • BALPL-M055 - 'KTM38_5 Development of seasonal noise maps'
  • BALPL-M054 - 'KTM28_4 The implementation of the registry of impulse noise sources'
  • BALPL-M055 - 'KTM38_5 Development of seasonal noise maps'
  • BALPL-M054 - 'KTM28_4 The implementation of the registry of impulse noise sources'
  • BALPL-M055 - 'KTM38_5 Development of seasonal noise maps'
  • BALPL-M054 - 'KTM28_4 The implementation of the registry of impulse noise sources'
  • BALPL-M055 - 'KTM38_5 Development of seasonal noise maps'
Coverage of measures
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Related monitoring programmes
  • PL-D11-01
  • PL-D11-02
  • PL-D11-01
  • PL-D11-02
  • PL-D11-01
  • PL-D11-02
  • PL-D11-01
  • PL-D11-02
Programme code
PL-D11-01
PL-D11-01
PL-D11-02
PL-D11-02
Programme name
Anthropogenic impulsive sound
Anthropogenic impulsive sound
Anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound
Anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound
Update type
New programme
New programme
New programme
New programme
Old programme codes
Programme description
As part of the monitoring of impulsive sounds, event monitoring includes information on the sources of impulsive sound associated with seismic surveys, explosions, pile driving and sonars operating at the monitored frequencies as well as scaring devices. In case of explosions, monitoring is based on information on security and defence activities related with detonating explosives on seven military training grounds (P-9, P-10, P-20, P-21, P-32, P-33, P-34). Thresholds have been set at EU level above which the influence of impulsive sounds is considered harmful and for which sounds should be recorded.
As part of the monitoring of impulsive sounds, event monitoring includes information on the sources of impulsive sound associated with seismic surveys, explosions, pile driving and sonars operating at the monitored frequencies as well as scaring devices. In case of explosions, monitoring is based on information on security and defence activities related with detonating explosives on seven military training grounds (P-9, P-10, P-20, P-21, P-32, P-33, P-34). Thresholds have been set at EU level above which the influence of impulsive sounds is considered harmful and for which sounds should be recorded.
Monitoring of underwater sound in the scope of anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound is conducted in Polish Marine Areas. In the scope of continuous sound, the distribution of individual measuring devices was designed specifically to obtain continuous sound characteristics in each assessment unit: Bornholm Basin, eastern Gotland Basin, Gdansk Basin and Gdańsk Basin Polish Coastal waters. Recordings of sound pressure level (SPL) of continuous low-frequency sound are performed for 1/3 octave bands of 63, 125 and 2000 Hz, equivalent to 1 μPa, according to guidelines (HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise).
Monitoring of underwater sound in the scope of anthropogenic continuous low-frequency sound is conducted in Polish Marine Areas. In the scope of continuous sound, the distribution of individual measuring devices was designed specifically to obtain continuous sound characteristics in each assessment unit: Bornholm Basin, eastern Gotland Basin, Gdansk Basin and Gdańsk Basin Polish Coastal waters. Recordings of sound pressure level (SPL) of continuous low-frequency sound are performed for 1/3 octave bands of 63, 125 and 2000 Hz, equivalent to 1 μPa, according to guidelines (HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise).
Monitoring purpose
  • Environmental state and impacts
  • Environmental state and impacts
  • Environmental state and impacts
  • Environmental state and impacts
Other policies and conventions
Regional cooperation - coordinating body
Regional cooperation - countries involved
Regional cooperation - implementation level
Monitoring details
Features
Impulsive sound in water
Impulsive sound in water
Continuous low frequency sound
Continuous low frequency sound
Elements
  • Not Applicable
  • Not Applicable
  • Continuous sound (1/3 octave frequency band centred on 125 Hz)
  • Continuous sound (1/3 octave frequency band centred on 2000 Hz)
  • Continuous sound (1/3 octave frequency band centred on 63 Hz)
  • Continuous sound (1/3 octave frequency band centred on 125 Hz)
  • Continuous sound (1/3 octave frequency band centred on 2000 Hz)
  • Continuous sound (1/3 octave frequency band centred on 63 Hz)
GES criteria
D11C1
D11C1
D11C2
D11C2
Parameters
  • Duration
  • Level of sound
  • Duration
  • Level of sound
  • Underwater sound level
  • Underwater sound level
Parameter Other
Spatial scope
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • EEZ (or similar)
Marine reporting units
  • L2-SEA-007-POL
  • L2-SEA-008-POL
  • L2-SEA-009-POL
  • L2-SEA-007-POL
  • L2-SEA-008-POL_1
  • L2-SEA-009-POL
  • L2-SEA-007-POL
  • L2-SEA-008-POL
  • L2-SEA-009-POL
  • L2-SEA-007-POL
  • L2-SEA-008-POL_1
  • L2-SEA-009-POL
Temporal scope (start date - end date)
2014
2014
2014
2014
Monitoring frequency
Yearly
Yearly
Yearly
Yearly
Monitoring type
  • Remote surveillance
  • Remote surveillance
  • Remote surveillance
  • Remote surveillance
Monitoring method
  • HELCOM Guidelines for the annual and periodical compilation and reporting of waterborne pollution inputs to the Baltic Sea (PLC-Water)
  • HELCOM Guidelines for the annual and periodical compilation and reporting of waterborne pollution inputs to the Baltic Sea (PLC-Water)
  • HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise
  • HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise
Monitoring method other
Quality control
According to HELCOM recommendations
According to HELCOM recommendations
According to HELCOM recommendations
According to HELCOM recommendations
Data management
Data access
Related indicator/name
Contact
References