Member State report / Art9 / 2018 / D1-P / Mediterranean

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 9 Determination of GES (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2018-10-15
GES Descriptor D1 Pelagic habitats
Region/subregion Mediterranean
Reported by Member state
Member state
United Kingdom
Spain
France
Italy
Malta
Slovenia
Croatia
Greece
Cyprus
Member state report
Marine reporting units MRUs used
  • MIC-MT-MS-01
  • MAD-SI-MRU-1
  • MAD-HR-MRU_1
Structure, functions and processes of marine ecosystems: Habitats Pelagic broad habitats
  • D1C6 (1)
  • D1.6 (1)
Structure, functions and processes of marine ecosystems: Habitats Pelagic habitats
  • D1C6 (1)
GES description D1 Pelagic habitats
Based on the phytoplankton analysis, the observed spatial and temporal distribution trends as well as relative abundances of phytoplankton groups are within usual values and in accordance with environmental conditions. High biodiversity, low incidence of bloom events and relatively low phytoplankton biomass (as reported for Descriptor 5) indicate that anthropogenic pressure does not adversely affect phytoplankton abundance or biodiversity, thus ensuring the long-term sustainability of phytoplankton community.
GES description D1C6 Pelagic habitat condition (1.5.2, 1.6, 1.6.1, 1.6.2, 1.6.3)
Composition and abundance of typical species of pelagic habitats are in line with natural conditions, with phytoplankton biomass achieving high/good status as defined for relevant marine regions/sub-regions under Directive 2000/60/EC.
Good environmental status of the pelagic habitat type is achieved when the physical, chemical and hydrological conditions in the water column allow the smooth development of pelagic communities and species that need access to the pelagic habitat type for their life cycle. However, the smooth movement of water masses and organisms must also be possible. Good marine status for pelagic habitat types in conjunction with the Biodiversity Quality Descriptor (D1) is achieved when the values ​​relevant to the status assessment (if available) set in the previous chapters for the relevant elements are reached and parameters. At the same time, these values ​​also represent environmental objectives. If the values ​​for the assessment of the achievement of good status are not available, an expert assessment of the achievements of the good status of the marine environment is given.
Determination date
  • 2019-12 (D1C6)
  • 2020-01 (D1C6)
  • 2019-06 (D1.6)
Update type
  • Modified from reported determination (D1C6)
  • Modified from reported determination (D1C6)
  • Modified from reported determination (D1.6)
Justification for non-use of criterion
D1C6: Working in progress as monitoring data are currently under elaboration for proper assessment
D1C6: None
Justification for delay in setting EU/regional requirements
D1C6: It was not possible to analyse the state of pelagic habitats.
D1C6: The evaluation of component D1 "Pelagic habitats" is based exclusively on the study of planktonic communities. This assessment is based on the use of 3 indicators developed within the framework of the OSPAR Regional Sea Convention, in particular within the EcApRHA project. In the absence of threshold values and due to a lack of data (in particular for offshore areas and for zooplankton), none of these indicators made it possible to assess the D1C6 criterion for any major type of pelagic habitat. The methodological standards associated with this criterion will be clarified following further studies, as provided for in the 2019 Ministerial Order relating to the definition of good ecological status for marine waters. The summary of the evaluation is available via this link: https://doi.org/10.13155/60193.