Art10

Member State report / Art10 / 2018 / D1-B / Finland / Baltic Sea

Report type	Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article	Art. 10 Environmental targets (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due	2018-10-15
GES Descriptor	D1 Birds
Member State	Finland
Region/subregion	Baltic Sea
Reported by	Finnish Environment Institute
Report date	2019-04-10
Report access	msfd2018-ART10_Targets_3Jan2019.xml

Simplified table

Target code	AINE4	ALUE1	LUONTO1		LUONTO2		LUONTO3	LUONTO5			LUVA3		LUVAyleinen
Target description	Response capacity for oil and chemical accidents is secured.	Maritime spatial planning is carried out in a way that it advances the achievement of good environmental status in marine environment.	Marine protected areas cover at least 10% of each of the five marine areas and form an ecologically coherent network.		Marine protected areas will effectively protect the features for which they have been established. Within-MPA pressures will be lower than outside in order to ensure habitats’ and species’ viability and favourable conservation status. Management plans will be made on the basis of the local underwater nature and the pressures threatening it.		Disturbing or adversely affecting traffic and human presence and activities decrease in marine protected areas.	Abundance of raccoon dog and American mink decreases in waterbird breeding areas and are eradicated from selected MPAs.			Hunting game bag of common eider (Somateria mollissima) and long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis) will be on sustainable level and in balance with the state of the populations.		Use of natural resources is ecologically sustainable and does not risk achieving or maintaining good state.
Feature(s)	Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events	All marine ecosystem elements	All marine ecosystem elements		All marine ecosystem elements		All marine ecosystem elements Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence	Established non-indigenous species			Benthic-feeding birds		Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
GES components	D1-B D1-M D6C5 Benthic habitat condition (1.6, 1.6.1, 1.6.2, 1.6.3, 6.2, 6.2.1, 6.2.2, 6.2.3, 6.2.4) D8 D9	D1 D10 D11 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9	D1 D4 D6		D1 D4 D6		D1 D11 D4 D6	D1-B D2C2 Established NIS (2.1, 2.1.1) D2C3 Adverse effects of NIS (2.2, 2.2.1, 2.2.2)			D1-B D4		D1-B D1-M D3 D4
Timescale	202412	202412	202412		202412		202412	202412			202412		202412
Update date	201807	201807	201807		201807		201807	201807			201807		201807
Update type	Same as 2012 definition	Same as 2012 definition	New target		New target		New target	New target			New target		Modified from 2012 definition
Marine reporting unit	BAL-FI	BAL-FI	BAL-FI-AS BAL-FI-BS BAL-FI-GF BAL-FI-NB BAL-FI-QK	BAL-FI-BB	BAL-FI-AS BAL-FI-BS BAL-FI-GF BAL-FI-NB BAL-FI-QK	BAL-FI-BB	BAL-FI	BAL-FI-AS BAL-FI-GF	BAL-FI-AS	BAL-FI-GF	BAL-FI		BAL-FI-BB	BAL-FI-AS	BAL-FI-BS BAL-FI-GF	BAL-FI-NB	BAL-FI-QK
Element	Contaminants (oil, chemicals)	Recognition of goals	Marine Protected Areas	Marine protected areas	Marine Protected Areas	Marine protected areas	Marine Protected Areas	Raccoon dog and American mink	Waterbirds		Clangula hyemalis	Somateria mollissima	Seals, fish and birds	Seals, fish, birds
Element 2
Parameter	Other	Other	Extent	Extent	Extent	Extent	Other	Other	Abundance		Abundance	Abundance	Abundance	Abundance
Parameter - other	Frequency and extent of response training	Marine spatial planning					Illegal presence within MPAs	Hunting of nuisance species
Target value
Value achieved - upper
Value achieved - lower
Value unit	Other	Other	percentage	percentage	percentage	percentage	Other	Catch-Per-Unit-Effort	(number of) individuals	Catch-Per-Unit-Effort	(number of) individuals	(number of) individuals	(number of) individuals	(number of) individuals
Value unit - other	Number of training e	Spatial plans					events
Target status	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved		Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved
Assessment period	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024		2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024	2018-2024
Target assessment description	Frequent training in sufficient extent.	Maritime spatial planning is carried out in a way that it advances the achievement of good environmental status in marine environment.	Marine protected areas cover at least 10% of the Finnish waters and each of the five marine areas and form an ecologically coherent network.	Marine protected areas cover at least 10% of the Finnish waters and each of the five marine areas and form an ecologically coherent network.	Marine protected areas will effectively protect the features for which they have been established. Within-MPA pressures will be lower than outside in order to ensure habitats’ and species’ viability and favourable conservation status. Management plans will be made on the basis of the local underwater nature and the pressures threatening it.	Marine protected areas will effectively protect the features for which they have been established. Within-MPA pressures will be lower than outside in order to ensure habitats’ and species’ viability and favourable conservation status. Management plans will be made on the basis of the local underwater nature and the pressures threatening it.	Disturbing or adversely affecting traffic and human presence and activities decrease in marine protected areas.	Abundance of raccoon dog and American mink decreases in waterbird breeding areas and are eradicated from selected MPAs.	Abundance of waterbirds in breeding areas increases		Hunting game bag of long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis) will be on sustainable level and in balance with the state of the population.	Hunting game bag of common eider (Somateria mollissima) will be on sustainable level and in balance with the state of the population.	Use of natural resources is ecologically sustainable and does not risk achieving or maintaining good state.	Use of natural resources is ecologically sustainable and does not risk achieving or maintaining good state.
Related indicator	Number of iresponse tranings	Number of GES-related objectives in plans	Coverage of marine protected areas BAL-FI-IND-MPA_coherence	Coverage of marine protected areas BAL-FI-IND-MPA_coherence	Number of management plans from last five years Number of state assessments in Natura 2000 areas BAL-FI-IND-implemented_management	Number of management plans from last five years Number of state assessments in Natura 2000 areas BAL-FI-IND-implemented_management	Number of observations of illegal presence in MPAs	Hunting of seals, seabirds, American mink and raccoon dog	Abundance of Waterbirds in the Breeding Season Abundance of breeding bird populations		Abundance of Waterbirds in the Breeding Season Abundance of waterbirds in the wintering season Abundance of breeding bird populations Hunting of seals, seabirds, American mink and raccoon dog Abundance of wintering birds	Abundance of Waterbirds in the Breeding Season Abundance of waterbirds in the wintering season Abundance of breeding bird populations Hunting of seals, seabirds, American mink and raccoon dog Abundance of wintering birds	Abundance of Key Coastal Fish Species Abundance of Waterbirds in the Breeding Season Population trends and abundance of seals Abundance of coastal fish key functional groups Number of drowned mammals and waterbirds in fishing gear Abundance of breeding bird populations BAL-FI-IND-HERRING-GOB BAL-FI-IND-PERCH_PIKEPERCH HELCOM-ABU_SALMONS_SMOLT	Abundance of Key Coastal Fish Species Abundance of Waterbirds in the Breeding Season Abundance of waterbirds in the wintering season Population trends and abundance of seals Eastern cod stock and fishing mortality Sprat stock and fishing mortality Abundance of coastal fish key functional groups Number of drowned mammals and waterbirds in fishing gear Abundance of wintering birds BAL-FI-IND-BIRD_BREEDING BAL-FI-IND-HERRING-CENTRAL BAL-FI-IND-HERRING-GOB BAL-FI-IND-PERCH_PIKEPERCH	Abundance of Key Coastal Fish Species Abundance of Waterbirds in the Breeding Season Abundance of waterbirds in the wintering season Population trends and abundance of seals Eastern cod stock and fishing mortality Sprat stock and fishing mortality Abundance of coastal fish key functional groups Number of drowned mammals and waterbirds in fishing gear Abundance of wintering birds BAL-FI-IND-BIRD_BREEDING BAL-FI-IND-HERRING-GOB BAL-FI-IND-PERCH_PIKEPERCH	Abundance of waterbirds in the wintering season Population trends and abundance of seals Eastern cod stock and fishing mortality Sprat stock and fishing mortality Number of drowned mammals and waterbirds in fishing gear Abundance of wintering birds BAL-FI-IND-HERRING-CENTRAL	Abundance of Key Coastal Fish Species Abundance of Waterbirds in the Breeding Season Population trends and abundance of seals Eastern cod stock and fishing mortality Sprat stock and fishing mortality Abundance of coastal fish key functional groups Number of drowned mammals and waterbirds in fishing gear BAL-FI-IND-BIRD_BREEDING BAL-FI-IND-HERRING-GOB BAL-FI-IND-PERCH_PIKEPERCH
Related measures	BALFI-M020-SHIP BALFI-M021-SHIP BALFI-M022-SHIP BALFI-M023-SHIP	BALFI-M024-PLAN	BALFI-M024-MPLAN BALFI-M025-HABIT	BALFI-M024-MPLAN BALFI-M025-HABIT	BALFI-M024-MPLAN BALFI-M025-HABIT	BALFI-M024-MPLAN BALFI-M025-HABIT	BALFI-M024-MPLAN BALFI-M025-HABIT	BALFI-M025-HABIT BALFI-M026-HABIT	BALFI-M025-HABIT BALFI-M026-HABIT		BALFI-M025-HABIT BALFI-M026-HABIT	BALFI-M025-HABIT BALFI-M026-HABIT	BALFI-M011-FISH BALFI-M012-FISH	BALFI-M011-FISH BALFI-M012-FISH