Member State report / Art13 / 2022 / D1-M / Finland / Baltic Sea
Report type | Member State report to Commission |
MSFD Article | Art. 13 Programme of measures (and Art. 17 updates) |
Report due | 2022-10-15 |
GES Descriptor | D1 Mammals |
Member State | Finland |
Region/subregion | Baltic Sea |
Reported by | Finnish Environment Institute |
Report date | 2022-03-17 |
Report access | 363 |
Marine reporting units |
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RegionSubregion |
Baltic Sea |
Baltic Sea |
Baltic Sea |
Baltic Sea |
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Measure code |
BALFI-TPO2015-LUONTO1 |
BALFI-TPO2015-LUONTO2 |
BALFI-TPO2015-LUONTO4 |
BALFI-TPO2015-MERIALUE1 |
BALFI-TPO2015-VIESTI1 |
BAL-FI-TPO2022-LUONTO1 |
BAL-FI-TPO2022-LUONTO12 |
BAL-FI-TPO2022-LUONTO2 |
BAL-FI-TPO2022-LUONTO3 |
BAL-FI-TPO2022-LUONTO4 |
BAL-FI-TPO2022-LUONTO5 |
BALFI-X10 |
BALFI-X117 |
BALFI-X143 |
BALFI-X145 |
BALFI-X24 |
BALFI-X27 |
BALFI-X5 |
BALFI-X52 |
BALFI-X71 |
BALFI-X82 |
BALFI-X86 |
BALFI-X87 |
BALFI-X9 |
BALFI-X94 |
BALFI-TPO2022-EUTRO-7 |
BALFI-TPO2022-NATUR-1 |
BALFI-TPO2022-NATUR2 |
BALFI-TPO2022-NATUR-3 |
BALFI-TPO2022-NATUR-4 |
BALFI-TPO2022-NATUR-5 |
BALFI-TPO2022-NATUR-6 |
BALFI-TPO2022-NATUR-7 |
BAL-FI-TPO2022-LUONTO6 |
BALFI-TPO2015-HAVSOMRÅDE1 |
BALFI-TPO2015-SKRÄP2 |
Measure old code |
BALFI-M025-HABIT |
BALFI-M026-HABIT |
BALFI-M028-HABIT |
BALFI-M024-MPLAN |
BALFI-M029-INFO |
BALFI-X001-PHYS |
BALFI-X004-FISH; BALFI-X004-HABIT |
BALFI-X004-MPLAN |
BALFI-X001-FISH |
BALFI-X011-HABIT |
BALFI-X001-NIS; BALFI-X009-HABIT |
BALFI-M058-HABIT |
BALFI-M059-HABIT |
BALFI-M060-INFO |
BALFI-M055-MPLAN |
BALFI-M052-LITT |
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Measure name |
LUONTO1-Improve conservation in marine protected areas |
LUONTO2-Action plans for threatened species and habitats |
LUONTO4-Draft and realise measures related to conservation of the Baltic Ringed seal |
MERIALUE1-Include marine protected areas conservation objectives in maritime spatial plans |
VIESTI1-Communication related to the objectives and measures for marine resources management |
Increasing MPA networks to safeguard marine biodiversity |
Renewal of coastal zone strategy
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Increasing MPA effectiveness
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Study of the efficiency of legal instruments in marine conservation |
Restoration measures in MPAs
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Action plans for threatened species and habitats
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Valtakunnalliset alueidenkäyttötavoitteet (valtioneuvoston päätös 14.12.2017)
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Vesiliikennelaki (782/2019)
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Uhanalaisten lajien suojelun toimintaohjelma (2017)
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Vuoteen 2030 ulottuva EU:n biodiversiteettistrategia
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Hyljekantojen hoitosuunnitelma (2007)
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Finland’s maritime spatial plan for 2030
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Metsästyslaki (615/1993)
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Kiireellisesti suojeltavat lajit (2013) ja Kiireellisesti suojeltavien lajien priorisointineuvottelut vuosina 2012–2017 (2017).
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Helmi-elinympäristöohjelma 2021–2030 (valtioneuvoston periaatepäätös 27.5.2021)
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Laki valaiden ja arktisten hylkeiden suojelusta (1112/1982)
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Maa- ja metsätalousministeriön asetus hallin metsästyksestä alueellisen kiintiön nojalla metsästysvuosina 2019–2022 (897/2019)
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Maa- ja metsätalousministeriön asetus pyyntiluvalla sallittavasta itämeren norpan metsästyksestä metsästysvuonna 2021–2022 (746/2021)
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Luonnon puolesta – ihmisen hyväksi, Suomen luonnon monimuotoisuuden suojelun ja kestävän käytön toimintaohjelma 2012–2020
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Pyöriäinen Suomessa - päivitetty ehdotus toimenpiteistä pyöriäisen suojelemiseksi Suomessa (2016)
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Implement HELCOM:s BSAP as far as possible
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Strengthen the network of marine protected areas and other nature conservation measures |
Action program for endangered species and biotopes |
Knowledge-raising initiatives about valuable ecosystem services |
Local action plans to promote, natural, cultural and environmental values
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Cross-border cooperation for underwater nature
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Develop / collaborate on cross-border current models for valuable underwater nature |
Cross-border action plans for enhanced biodiversity in the sea |
Actions to manage and protect the southern ringed seal population |
HAVSOMRÅDE1-Smart kustzonsförvaltning. Marina förvaltnings- och områdesplaner tas fram för speciellt utvalda pilotområden
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SKRÄP2-Stöda upptagning av skräp och spöknät från kustvatten och hav inom ramen för Europeiska havs- och fiskerifondens operativa program 2014-2020 för Åland
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Measure description |
Pyrkii turvaamaan luonnon monimuotoisuutta.
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Vesiliikennelailla voidaan aluekohtaisesti rajoittaa tai kieltää tietyn moottorikäyttöisen vesikulkuneuvotyypin käyttö; jos sen käyttämisestä aiheutuu erityisen huomattavaa haittaa luonnolle tai muulle ympäristölle.
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lintuvesikosteikkojen ja rantojen kannalta
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EU aikoo laajentaa nykyisiä Natura 2000 -alueita ja suojella tiukoin toimin biologisen monimuotoisuuden ja ilmaston kannalta erittäin arvokkaita alueita. EU:n tavoitteena on konkreettisten sitoumusten ja toimien avulla ennallistaa rappeutuneita ekosysteemejä vuoteen 2030 mennessä ja hallinnoida niitä kestävällä tavalla puuttumalla biologisen monimuotoisuuden köyhtymisen keskeisiin syihin.
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Konkreettinen toimenpide on hylkeiden metsästyksen säätely
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Maritime spatial planning contributes to the sustainable development and growth of the various uses of the sea basin; the sustainable use of natural resources and the achievement of good environmental status in the marine environment. Maritime spatial plans guide maritime activities; which cause,...
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Yleiset puitteet metsästyksen säätelylle
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Priorisointineuvottelussa Itämeren lajien osalta toimenpiteinä on lähinnä tiedon keruu; seuranta ja tutkimus.
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Vahvistaa luonnon monimuotoisuutta ja turvaa luonnon tarjoamia elintärkeitä ekosysteemipalveluja
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Kieltää valaista saatavien tuotteiden tai valaan osien maahantuonnin; määrää sivusaaliiksi jääneen vahingoittumattoman valaan päästämisestä vapaaksi; sekä vahingoittuneen valaan hoitamisesta ja mitä tehdään kuolleelle valaalle. Lain mukaan kaikki valaslajit ovat rauhoitettuja Suomessa.
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Konkreettinen toimenpide on hylkeiden metsästyksen säätely
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Konkreettinen toimenpide on hylkeiden metsästyksen säätely; periaatteessa metsästystä tapahtuu vain Perämerellä
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Toimenpiteeseen on kirjattu muiden toimenpiteiden toteutuksia (valtioneuvoston periaatepäätöstä Itämeren suojeluohjelmasta; Itämereen kohdistuvien ravinnepäästöjen vähentäminen; BSAP:in toteutus; VELMU) Sekä selvitetään mereisten suojelualueiden lisäämis- ja/tai laajentamistarvetta
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Sisältää erilaisia toimenpiteitä; joiden avulla voidaan parantaa äärimmäisen uhanalaisen Itämeren pyöriäisen tilannetta
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Active work; in cooperation with others
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Mapping of underwater nature; new marine measures and strengthened Natura 2000 network |
It is a continuous work to develop measures that strengthen endangered species and biotopes |
Information initiatives; workshops and other communication initiatives to the public to increase awareness of valuable species and biotopes in the marine environment; as well as their ecosystem services |
Action plans are developed through local collaboration; investigations and knowledge exchange |
Collaborate with neighboring countries to explore the possibility of protecting cross-border valuable nature and develop ecosystem-based management |
Compare and if possibly develop modeling and models for underwater nature; e.g. through VELMU; Åland SeaMap and Biodiversea |
In cooperation find out what actions are required to work against invasive species; restore and/or promote carbon-binding ecosystems and to otherwise strengthen biological diversity in the sea. The work is coordinated overall with Natur- 4 and Natur-5. |
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Update type |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
2015 measure that was not reported electronically |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure modified since 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure new in 2021 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure same as in 2015 PoM |
Measure category |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.b (non-WFD) |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.b (non-WFD) |
Category 1.b (non-WFD) |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.a |
Category 1.b (non-WFD) |
Category 1.b (non-WFD) |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 1.a |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Category 2.b |
Policy conventions |
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Policy national |
Communication Plan |
Maankäyttö- ja rakennuslaki (132/1999) |
Vesiliikennelaki (782/2019) |
Hunting Act |
Kiireellisesti suojeltavat lajit (2013) ja Kiireellisesti suojeltavien lajien priorisointineuvottelut vuosina 2012–2017 (2017). |
Helmi-elinympäristöohjelma 2021–2030 (valtioneuvoston periaatepäätös 27.5.2021) |
Maa- ja metsätalousministeriön asetus hallin metsästyksestä alueellisen kiintiön nojalla metsästysvuosina 2019–2022 (897/2019) |
Maa- ja metsätalousministeriön asetus pyyntiluvalla sallittavasta itämeren norpan metsästyksestä metsästysvuonna 2021–2022 (746/2021) |
Luonnonsuojelulaki |
Programmes of measures for the Åland waters |
Åland legislation: Fridlysta och särskilt skyddsvärda arter framgår från LF (1998:113) om naturvård. |
Programmes of measures for the Åland waters |
Programmes of measures for the Åland waters |
Programmes of measures for the Åland waters |
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Responsible competent authority |
Ministry of environment |
Ministry of environment |
Ministry of environment |
Ministry of environment |
Ministry of environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Transport and Communications |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
The Government of Åland, Department of Social Affairs, Health, and Environment |
Responsible organisation |
Ministry of Environment |
Ministry of Environment |
Parks and Wildlife Finland |
Ministry of Environment |
Parks and Wildlife Finland |
Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry |
WWF |
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Coordination level |
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Regional cooperation countries |
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CEA |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Yes |
Not needed |
Not needed |
CEA reference |
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CBA |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Not needed |
Yes |
Not needed |
Not needed |
CBA reference |
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Financing |
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Spatial scope |
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Measure purpose |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Assess effectiveness of the measures (through assessing changes in state/impact/pressure in the marine environment) |
Directly restores a species or habitat(s) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns) |
Directly reduce existing levels of the pressure in the marine environment (e.g. removal of litter or oil spill clean-up) |
Pressures |
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Relevant KTMs |
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Relevant targets |
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Related indicator |
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GEScomponent |
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Feature |
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Element |
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Temporal scope |
2015-2021 |
2015-2021 |
2015-2021 |
2015-2021 |
2015-2021 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2022 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2024 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2027 |
2017-9999 |
2019-9999 |
2017-9999 |
2020-2030 |
2007-9999 |
2020-2030 |
1993-9999 |
2012–2017 |
2021-2030 |
1982-9999 |
2019-2022 |
2021-2022 |
2012-2020 |
2016-9999 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2027 |
1998-2027 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2027 |
2022-2027 |
2015-2021 |
2015-2021 |
Implementation status |
Measure implemented |
Measure implemented |
Measure implemented |
Measure implemented |
Measure implemented |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure implemented |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure implemented |
Measure implemented |
Measure implemented |
Measure ongoing |
Implementation not started |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Measure ongoing |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Implementation not started |
Measure implemented |
Measure implemented |
Implementation delay |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Implementation reason |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
No obstacles to implementation |
Progress description |
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Reason description |