Member State report / Art9 / 2018 / D1-B / Germany / NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 9 Determination of GES (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2018-10-15
GES Descriptor D1 Birds
Member State Germany
Region/subregion NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea
Reported by Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und nukleare Sicherheit
Report date 2020-02-17
Report access DE_ART9_GES.xml

GES component
D1
D1-B
D1C1
D1C2
D1C3
D1C4
D1C5
Marine reporting units
  • ANSDE_MS
Features
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Grazing birds
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
GES description
The GES for D1 is defined, inter alia, as: ... the coastal waters in accordance with the Water Framework Directive are in good environmental status and in good chemical status. ... the habitat types of Annex I under the Habitats Directive(habitat type 11XX) that are relevant to the North Sea are in a favourable conservation status. ... the species of Annex II of the Habitats Directive that are relevant for the North Sea, as well as species of the Birds Directive relevant to the North Sea, are in favourable conservation status due to the quality of their feeding grounds. ... the species, species groups and habitats listed in the Wadden Sea Plan are in good condition. ... the objectives conventions specific to single species or groups of species(e.g. ASCOBANS, seaport)are met. ... the Ecological Quality Objectives (EcoQO) as defined by OSPAR are met. The criteria for assessing GES for D1-birds set out in Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 are as follows: D1C1, D1C2, D1C3, D1C4, D1C5. To date, only the assessment for criteria D1C2 and D1C3 could be carried out. Explanation: Germany does not update the general description of good environmental status (GES) from 2012 at descriptor level in this reporting exercise. Over the reporting period, Germany has worked with the North Seas countries in the framework of the EU's MSFD process and in OSPAR to develop methodological standards (indicators, evaluation procedures). Specific aspects of criteria and indicators that contribute to a quantitative assessment of good environmental status are reported in the reporting scheme Art. 8_GES. For the assessment of the criteria set out in Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848, the relevant assessments under other EU directives are taken into account under Article 8_GES. Where possible, the regional assessments that have been coordinated so far are considered and complemented by national assessments on a case-by-case basis.
Determination date
201810
Update type
Same as last reported determination
Justification for non-use of criterion
Based on current knowledge, bycatch (criterion D1C1) is not relevant for wading and grazing birds.
Justification for delay in setting EU/regional requirements
During the reporting period, regional cooperation focused on the the development of methodological standards to assess the various aspects of stress and resilience on the basis of Commission Decision 2010/477/EU was developed. The OSPAR regional cooperation has failed to agree on thresholds for all indicators. Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 establishes an obligation for evaluation elements, thresholds and integration rules to be agreed upon in the framework of the EU MSFD and through regional or subregional cooperation. Germany is actively working with the North Sea littoral states in the framework of the EU MSC and OSPAR bodies, where a coordinated definition is still missing. For seabirds, criteria D1C2 and D1C3 have been assessed so far through OSPAR indicators and completed from the national level. Assessment was not yet possible for D1C1, D1C4 and D1C5.