Member State report / Art13 / 2022 / D5 / Germany / NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 13 Programme of measures (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2022-10-15
GES Descriptor D5 Eutrophication
Member State Germany
Region/subregion NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea
Reported by Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, nukleare Sicherheit und Verbraucherschutz (BMUV)
Report date 2022-06-30
Report access 363

Marine reporting units
  • ANSDE_MS
  • ANSDE_MS
  • ANSDE_MS
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  • ANSDE_MS
  • BALDE_MS
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RegionSubregion
NEA Greater North Sea
NEA Greater North Sea
NEA Greater North Sea
NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Baltic Sea; NEA Greater North Sea
Measure code
DE-M401-UZ1-01
DE-M402-UZ1-02
DE-M435-UZ1-08
DE-M938-other
DE-M001-WFD
DE-M002-WFD
DE-M003-WFD
DE-M004-WFD
DE-M005-WFD
DE-M006-WFD
DE-M007-WFD
DE-M013-WFD
DE-M014-WFD
DE-M015-WFD
DE-M027-WFD
DE-M028-WFD
DE-M029-WFD
DE-M030-WFD
DE-M031-WFD
DE-M033-WFD
DE-M041-WFD
DE-M065-WFD
DE-M093-WFD
DE-M100-WFD
DE-M403-UZ1-03
DE-M404-UZ1-04
DE-M405-UZ2-01
DE-M432-UZ1-05
DE-M433-UZ1-06
DE-M434-UZ1-07
DE-M436-UZ1-09
DE-M437-UZ1-10
DE-M440-UZ2-07
DE-M503-WFD
DE-M504-WFD
DE-M506-WFD
DE-M507-WFD
DE-M508-WFD
DE-M901-other
DE-M902-other
DE-M929-other
Measure old code
ANSDE-M401-UZ1-01
ANSDE-M402-UZ1-02
ANSDE-M001-WFD; BALDE-M001-WFD
ANSDE-M002-WFD; BALDE-M002-WFD
ANSDE-M003-WFD; BALDE-M003-WFD
ANSDE-M004-WFD; BALDE-M004-WFD
ANSDE-M005-WFD; BALDE-M005-WFD
ANSDE-M006-WFD; BALDE-M006-WFD
ANSDE-M007-WFD; BALDE-M007-WFD
ANSDE-M013-WFD; BALDE-M013-WFD
ANSDE-M014-WFD; BALDE-M014-WFD
ANSDE-M015-WFD; BALDE-M015-WFD
ANSDE-M027-WFD; BALDE-M027-WFD
ANSDE-M028-WFD; BALDE-M028-WFD
ANSDE-M029-WFD; BALDE-M029-WFD
ANSDE-M030-WFD; BALDE-M030-WFD
ANSDE-M031-WFD; BALDE-M031-WFD
ANSDE-M033-WFD; BALDE-M033-WFD
ANSDE-M041-WFD; BALDE-M041-WFD
ANSDE-M065-WFD; BALDE-M065-WFD
ANSDE-M093-WFD; BALDE-M093-WFD
ANSDE-M100-WFD; BALDE-M100-WFD
ANSDE-M403-UZ1-03; BALDE-M403-UZ1-03
ANSDE-M404-UZ1-04; BALDE-M404-UZ1-04
ANSDE-M405-UZ2-01; BALDE-M405-UZ2-01
ANSDE-M503-WFD; BALDE-M503-WFD
ANSDE-M504-WFD; BALDE-M504-WFD
ANSDE-M506-WFD; BALDE-M506-WFD
ANSDE-M507-WFD; BALDE-M507-WFD
ANSDE-M508-WFD; BALDE-M508-WFD
ANSDE-M901-other; BALDE-M901-other
ANSDE-M902-other; BALDE-M902-other
ANSDE-M929-other; BALDE-M929-other
Measure name
Agricultural cooperation project to reduce direct inputs into coastal waters via drainage systems//Agricultural cooperation project on reducing direct inputs into coastal waters via drainage systems
Stärkung der Selbstreinigungskraft der Ästuare am Beispiel der Ems // Strengthening the assimilative capacity of estuaries, using the example of the river Ems
Wiederherstellung und Erhalt von Seegraswiesen // Restoration and conservation of seagrass beds
OSPAR Nordostatlantik-Umweltstrategie 2021-2030 // OSPAR North-East Atlantic Environment Strategy 2021-2030
Construction and extension of waste water treatment plants: New construction and adaptation of urban waste water treatment plants
Construction and extension of waste water treatment plants: Extension of urban waste water treatment plants to reduce nitrogen inputs
Construction and extension of waste water treatment plants: Extension of urban waste water treatment plants to reduce phosphorus inputs
Construction and extension of waste water treatment plants/Further waste water treatment: Extension of municipal waste water treatment plants to reduce other substances
Construction and extension of waste water treatment plants: Optimisation of the operation of urban waste water treatment plants
Construction and extension of waste water treatment plants: Inter-municipal mergers and decommissioning of existing waste water treatment plants
Construction and extension of waste water treatment plants: New construction and retrofitting of small sewage treatment plants
Extension and improvement of industrial waste water treatment plants (including agriculture): New construction and adaptation of industrial/commercial waste water treatment plants
Extension and improvement of industrial waste water treatment plants (including agriculture): Optimisation of the mode of operation of industrial/commercial waste water treatment plants
Extension and improvement of industrial waste water treatment plants (including agriculture): Other measures to reduce the input of substances from industrial/commercial waste water discharges
Reduction of nutrient pollution from agriculture, including implementation of the 2020 Fertiliser Regulation: Measures to reduce direct inputs of nutrients from agriculture
Measures to reduce soil erosion and run-off: Measures to reduce nutrient inputs by creating water protection strips
Measures to reduce soil erosion and run-off: Measures to reduce nutrient and fine material inputs through erosion and run-off from agriculture
Reduction of nutrient pollution from agriculture, including implementation of the 2020 Fertiliser Regulation: Measures to reduce nutrient inputs from agricultural leaching
Reduction of nutrient pollution from agriculture, including implementation of the 2020 Fertiliser Regulation: Measures to reduce nutrient inputs through drainage
Drinking water protection measures: Measures to reduce nutrient inputs through specific requirements in water protection areas
Reduction of nutrient pollution from agriculture, including implementation of the 2020 Fertiliser Regulation: Measures to reduce nutrient inputs into groundwater (GW) by leaching from agriculture
Natural water retention measures
Natural water retention measures: Measures to reduce pressures from land drainage
Reduction of nutrient pollution from agriculture, including implementation of the 2020 Fertiliser Regulation: Measures to reduce nutrient inputs through specific requirements in floodplains
Promoting sustainable NOx abatement measures in ships//Promoting sustainable measures to reduce NOx inputs from shipping
Einrichtung eines Stickstoff-Emissions-Sondergebietes (NECA) in Nord- und Ostsee unterstützen // Support the designation of a NECA in the North and Baltic Seas
Criteria and incentive schemes for environmentally friendly ships//Criteria and incentive systems for environmentally friendly ships
Meeresrelevante Revision des Göteborg-Protokolls des Übereinkommens über weiträumige grenzüberschreitende Luftverunreinigungen (CLRTAP) insbesondere zur Minderung der atmosphärischen Einträge von NOx und Ammoniak // Revision of the Gothenburg Protocol to the Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP) as it relates to the seas, in particular with a view to reducing atmospheric inputs of NOx and ammonia
Meeresschutzrelevante Umsetzung des nationalen Luftreinhalteprogramms der Bundesrepublik Deutschland // Implementation of Germany’s National Air Pollution Control Programme as it relates to the seas
Entwicklung von meeresrelevanten Zielwerten für die Minderung von Einträgen von Phosphor, Schadstoffen sowie Kunststoffen (inkl. Mikroplastik) am Übergabepunkt limnisch-marin, als Grundlage für die Bewirtschaftung der Flussgebietseinheiten gemäß WRRL // Development of ocean-related target values for reductions in inputs of phosphorus, contaminants and plastics (incl. microplastics) at the limnic-marine transition point, as a basis for the management of river basin districts in accordance with the WFD
Pilot study on environmentally friendly handling techniques of fertilisers in ports//Pilot study of environmentally friendly ways of handling fertilisers in ports
Criteria, frameworks and practices for sustainable mariculture systems//Criteria, conditions and procedures for sustainable mariculture systems
Work towards a reduction in the discharge of cargo residues of solid bulk goods into the sea//Working towards a reduction in the discharge of cargo residues of solid bulk goods into the sea
Research and knowledge improvement to remove ambiguities: Information and training activities
Advisory measures for agriculture: Advisory measures
Advisory measures for agriculture: Voluntary cooperation
Advisory measures for agriculture: Certification systems
Research and knowledge improvement to remove ambiguities: In-depth investigations and controls
Implementation of MARPOL (Annexes IV and VI)//Implemenation of the MARPOL Convention (Annexes IV and VI)
Umsetzung der Genfer Luftreinhaltekonvention (Göteborg-Protokoll) // Implemenation of the Geneva Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP) (Gothenburg Protocol)
Integrated Coastal Zone Management//Integrated Coastal Zone Management
Measure description
The measure focuses on the exemplary development of new agricultural advisory concepts and communication structures for the coastal regions draining directly into the North Sea via smaller sieves. This includes the establishment of bodies in the ‘Jade’ river basin’s example region, where representatives of agriculture, the Chamber of Agriculture, drainage associations, academia and advisory bodies advise on existing and, where appropriate, new approaches to action. The aim is to reduce nutrient inputs that do not enter the coastal waters through the large streams. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiche: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The implementation of the measures through the ‘Master Plan Ems 2050’ (reduction of suspended solid content) and EAFRD Development Programme ‘PFEIL’ (restoration of good environmental status) is on track and is expected to be completed by 2050. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiche: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The measure provides for the restoration of seagrass populations and the restoration and conservation of these natural habitats in the transitional and coastal waters as a contribution to denitrification. A pilot project in the field of outdoor Ems is initially planned. As a first step, a dynamic model system will be developed to allow the development of seagrass beds to be taken into account in management decisions in the future. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
Across all objectives, the North-East Atlantic Environmental Strategy, updated to implement the OSPAR Convention, contributes to the achievement of the objectives of the MSFD in the sense of a Category 1b measure, while continuing existing OSPAR measures. The inclusion of regional measures, plans and programmes in the national programme of measures does not alter their legal nature. The effectiveness of the measure is measured through the MSFD environmental indicators. Specific indicators may exist within the framework of the policy implementing the action and may be used to assess effectiveness. //Indicators: The actions of NEAES are linked to the OSPAR indicator system, which captures the impact of the measures (https://www.ospar.org/work-areas/cross-cutting-issues/ospar-common-indicators). The indicator system is constantly evolving.
The measure contains several components to reduce nitrogen emissions from seagoing vessels: 1. Supporting the demand for NOx reduction technologies. 2. Supporting demand for sustainable alternative fuels and propulsion technologies. 3. External electricity supply to seagoing vessels in ports. 4. Concepts on emission-based port charges. The NOx Fund component included in the measure notified in 2016 was withdrawn when the programme was updated due to a lack of sufficient support at EU level. //To CEA, CBA: A socio-economic pre-assessment was carried out in 2015. A further impact assessment, including cost-benefit analysis, will be carried out, where appropriate, using the separate test scheme for socio-economic evaluation (https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The action consists of supporting the completion and submission of NECA applications by the North Sea and Baltic Sea riparian States to the IMO. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiche: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The action has two components: 1. Environmental criteria (of the Blue Angel or any other ambitious eco-label) should be taken into account whenever possible in the case of new acquisition and operation of public and state-supported seagoing vessels, such as research vessels. These ships should serve as a model for promoting higher environmental standards in shipping. 2. Develop a model for an inclusive and internationally operational incentive system that incorporates the requirements for clean waterborne transport, is applicable to all types of ships in maritime transport and contributes to the internalisation of external costs of transport modes. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The Gothenburg Protocol’s reduction commitments so far aim solely at reducing the health effects of certain pollutants (fine particulate matter SO2, NOX, NH3 and VOC) and reducing their effects on terrestrial systems. The Protocol is currently under review. The MSFD measure aims to integrate marine protection concerns into the review process for the first time. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The national air pollution control programme of the Federal Republic of Germany (NLRP) describes the further measures necessary to comply with the emission reduction commitments under the NEC-RL (EU) 2016/2284 for air pollutants NOX, SO2, NH3, PM2.5 and NMVOC by 2030. The maritime implementation of the NLRP results from Germany’s situation on the North Sea and the Baltic Sea, in principle without further specification of the measures contained. As part of the proposed MSFD measure, a regionally or temporally prioritised implementation of measures of the NLRP to reduce NH3 and NOX emissions will be considered with regard to marine protection. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The identification of target loads of phosphorus at the inland/marine transfer point is a crucial basis in the eutrophication context in order to develop and implement inland marine-related mitigation needs and measures. The measure is implemented in cooperation with those responsible for the MSFD and WFD action planning. The OSPAR North-East Atlantic Environmental Strategy identifies country-specific maximum nutrient inputs. The measure under the MSFD is intended solely to derive the objectives. The development of target values (and associated indicators) for inputs of phosphorus, selected pollutants and plastics (including microplastics) at the transfer point in inland/marine is the subject of the action. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The measure aims at applying best available transhipment techniques (BAT/BEP) in model ports in the North Sea and Baltic Sea when loading unpacked fertilisers. The aim is to draw from experience recommendations for optimising operations in ports in order to improve the proper handling of unpackaged fertilisers and to avoid losses to water. It is possible to initiate a discussion on OSPAR and HELCOM-wide approaches with the action. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The action aims at developing criteria, framework conditions and practices based on Best Available Techniques and Best Environmental Practice (BAT/BEP), which serve as a guide for future-oriented environmentally friendly mariculture and a guide to licensing practices. In addition, in order to support the implementation of these guidelines and the development and implementation of BAT/BEP, the development of environmentally friendly and innovative methods in mariculture will be encouraged. The implementation of the measures provides for dialogue at regional level (HELCOM/OSPAR) and between environmental and aquaculture experts. The development of indicators is part of the operationalisation of the action. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The measure relates to solid bulk goods and covers both damage and nutrients. Among other things, a study will identify necessary measures and policy options to ensure the acceptance of cargo residues in ports handling bulk cargo. Based on this, any need for further specification or amendment of MARPOL Annex V must be identified. Additional information can be obtained from the measure fiches: https://www.meeresschutz.info/berichte-art13.html?file
The international MARPOL Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of 1973 contains 20 articles of general obligations for States Parties, procedural instructions and basic rules. The practically relevant provisions for the prevention of pollution of the marine environment in relation to the various types of ship-related waste are set out in Annexes I to VI. The following apply here: — Annex IV: Prevention of pollution by waste water from ships – Annex VI: Rules for the prevention of air pollution from seagoing ships www.bsh.de/de/Meeresdaten/Umweltschutz/MARPOL_Uebereinkommen/index.jsp
The Gothenburg Protocol is part of the United Nations World Economic Commission (UNECE) Geneva Convention on Air Pollution. The Protocol considers the interaction of pollutants and is therefore also referred to as a multi-component protocol. The aim is to combat acidification, eutrophication and the formation of ground-level ozone. To this end, the Protocol contains numerous provisions on emission reduction, monitoring, reporting, etc. and national emission ceilings (NECs) for sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ammonia and volatile organic compounds (NEC Directive (EU) 2016/2284). It was adopted in 1999 and entered into force in 2005.
Spatial planning tool to systematically coordinate usage claims in the coastal zone and its development. ICZM is guided by sustainability criteria and considers the sea and land side of coastal areas as a functional unit. The effectiveness of the measure is measured through the MSFD environmental indicators. Specific indicators may exist within the framework of the policy implementing the action and may be used to assess effectiveness. //Indicators: The effectiveness of the measure is measured through the MSFD environmental indicators. Specific indicators may exist within the framework of the policy implementing the action and may be used to assess effectiveness.
Update type
Measure same as in 2015 PoM
Measure same as in 2015 PoM
Measure new in 2021 PoM
Measure modified since 2015 PoM
Measure same as in 2015 PoM
Measure modified since 2015 PoM
Measure new in 2021 PoM
Measure new in 2021 PoM
Measure new in 2021 PoM
Measure new in 2021 PoM
Measure new in 2021 PoM
Measure new in 2021 PoM
Measure category
Category 2.a
Category 2.b
Category 2.b
Category 1.b (non-WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.a
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 2.a
Category 2.a
Category 2.a
Category 2.a
Category 2.a
Category 2.a
Category 2.b
Category 2.a
Category 2.a
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.a
Category 1.a
Category 1.a
Category 1.b (WFD)
Category 1.a
Category 1.a
Category 1.b (non-WFD)
Policy conventions
Policy national
Responsible competent authority
NI-MU
NI-MU
MU-NI
HB-SKUMS, BMDV, BMUV, HH-BUKEA, MV-LM, NI-MU, SH-MELUND
BMDV, BMUV
BMUV, HB-SKUMS, MV-LM, NI-MU, SH-MELUND
BMUV, SH-MELUND
BMUV, SH-MELUND
BMUV, BMDV, HH-BUKEA, MV-LM, NI-MU, SH-MELUND
BMUV, MV-LM
SH-MELUND, BMUV, MV-LM
BMDV, BMUV, MV-LM, MU-NI, SH-MELUND
Responsible organisation
Coordination level
  • Local
  • Local
  • Local
  • National
  • Regional - HELCOM
  • International
  • National
  • Regional - HELCOM
  • Regional - OSPAR
  • EU
  • Local
  • National
  • Regional - HELCOM
  • Regional - OSPAR
  • International
  • Regional - HELCOM
  • Regional - OSPAR
  • National
  • National
  • Local
  • National
  • Regional - HELCOM
  • Regional - OSPAR
  • National
  • National
  • Regional - HELCOM
  • Regional - OSPAR
Regional cooperation countries
  • Not relevant
  • Not relevant
  • Not relevant
  • Not relevant
  • Not relevant
  • Not relevant
CEA
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
Not needed
Yes
Yes
Yes
CEA reference
CBA
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
Not needed
Yes
Yes
Yes
CBA reference
Financing
  • Die Maßnahme ist vollständig finanziert durch das Niedersächsische Um-weltministerium.
  • Die Kosten der niedersächsischen Maßnahmen sollen nach jetzigem Pla-nungsstand aus Landesmitteln finanziert werden. Für Teilmaßnahmen sollen EU-Fördermöglichkeiten zur Entwicklung des ländlichen Raums (ELER-Verordnung) genutzt werden. Die Finanzierung ist noch nicht sichergestellt. Dies erfolgt im Zuge der Operationalisierung und Umsetzung des Programms.
  • Sichergestellt für die erste Phase – Grundlagenermittlung
  • Förderprogramme des Bundes / der EU (CEF-T z.B. für LNG-Infrastruktur), Eigenanteile der Länder
  • Finanzierung der Verwaltungskosten ist sichergestellt.
  • Die Finanzierung ist noch nicht sichergestellt. Dies erfolgt im Zuge der Operationalisierung und Umsetzung des Programms.
  • Der UBA-Verwaltungsaufwand ist für den laufenden Überprüfungsprozess abgesichert. Darüber hinaus ist ggf. die Vergabe eines Gutachtens erforderlich
  • UBA-Verwaltungsaufwand für den laufenden Aktualisierungsprozess abgesichert. Darüber hinaus ist ggf. die Vergabe eines Gutachtens erforderlich.
  • Die Finanzierung befindet sich in der Bearbeitung.
  • Finanzierung ist durch ein Sachverständigengutachten am Umweltbundesamt abgesichert.
  • Maßnahme zu 1) generiert keinen zusätzlichen Finanzierungsbedarf, da sie im Kern ohnehin nach anderen Rechtsgrundlagen bestehende Verpflichtungen zusammenführt. Für die Finanzierung von Maßnahmen zu 2) können verschiedene Förderinstrumente genutzt werden.
  • Die Finanzierung der Maßnahmenkomponente 1 ist gesichert.
Spatial scope
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Beyond MS Marine Waters
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Beyond MS Marine Waters
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Beyond MS Marine Waters
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Beyond MS Marine Waters
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Territorial waters
  • Beyond MS Marine Waters
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Beyond MS Marine Waters
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • EEZ (or similar)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Coastal waters (WFD)
  • Terrestrial part of MS
  • Territorial waters
  • Transitional waters (WFD)
Measure purpose
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity)
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity)
Directly restores a species or habitat(s)
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns)
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns)
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns)
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity)
Directly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by managing the source activity)
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys)
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns)
Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns)
Improve knowledge base (e.g. by research or one-off surveys); Indirectly prevent further inputs of a pressure (e.g. by governance mechanisms, financial incentives, awareness campaigns)
Pressures
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
  • Physical loss of the seabed
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous)
  • Input of genetically modified species and translocation of native species
  • Input of litter (solid waste matter, including micro-sized litter)
  • Input of microbial pathogens
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
  • Loss of, or change to, natural biological communities due to cultivation of animal or plant species
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
  • Physical loss of the seabed
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous)
  • Input of litter (solid waste matter, including micro-sized litter)
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of litter (solid waste matter, including micro-sized litter)
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Input of genetically modified species and translocation of native species
  • Input of litter (solid waste matter, including micro-sized litter)
  • Input of microbial pathogens
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence
  • Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous)
  • Input of litter (solid waste matter, including micro-sized litter)
  • Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition
  • Input of organic matter - diffuse sources and point sources
  • Input of other forms of energy (including electromagnetic fields, light and heat)
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Input of water - point sources (e.g. brine)
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
  • Physical loss of the seabed
Relevant KTMs
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to restore and conserve marine ecosystems
  • Measures to reduce contamination by hazardous substances (synthetic substances
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce other types of biological disturbance
  • Measures to restore and conserve marine ecosystems
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce other types of biological disturbance
  • MSFD27
  • Measures to adapt to climate change impacts on the marine environment
  • Measures to address the introduction of microbial pathogens
  • Measures to reduce biological disturbances in the marine environment from the extraction of species including incidental non-target catches
  • Measures to reduce contamination by hazardous substances (synthetic substances
  • Measures to reduce inputs of energy to the marine environment
  • Measures to reduce interferences with hydrological processes in the marine environment (beyond WFD Coastal waters)
  • Measures to reduce marine litter
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce other types of biological disturbance
  • Measures to reduce physical loss of seabed habitats in the marine environment (beyond WFD coastal waters)
  • Measures to reduce sea-based accidental pollution
  • Measures to reduce the introduction and spread of non-indigenous species in the marine environment and for their control
  • Measures to restore and conserve marine ecosystems
  • Construction or upgrades of wastewater treatment plants
  • Construction or upgrades of wastewater treatment plants
  • Construction or upgrades of wastewater treatment plants
  • Construction or upgrades of wastewater treatment plants
  • Construction or upgrades of wastewater treatment plants
  • Construction or upgrades of wastewater treatment plants
  • Construction or upgrades of wastewater treatment plants
  • Upgrades or improvements of industrial wastewater treatment plants (including farms)
  • Upgrades or improvements of industrial wastewater treatment plants (including farms)
  • Upgrades or improvements of industrial wastewater treatment plants (including farms)
  • Reduce nutrient pollution from agriculture
  • Measures to reduce sediment from soil erosion and surface run-off
  • Measures to reduce sediment from soil erosion and surface run-off
  • Reduce nutrient pollution from agriculture
  • Reduce nutrient pollution from agriculture
  • Drinking water protection measures (e.g. establishment of safeguard zones
  • Reduce nutrient pollution from agriculture
  • Natural water retention measures
  • Natural water retention measures
  • Reduce nutrient pollution from agriculture
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to adapt to climate change impacts on the marine environment
  • Measures to reduce contamination by hazardous substances (synthetic substances
  • Measures to reduce inputs of energy to the marine environment
  • Measures to reduce marine litter
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce contamination by hazardous substances (synthetic substances
  • Measures to reduce marine litter
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to adapt to climate change impacts on the marine environment
  • Measures to reduce contamination by hazardous substances (synthetic substances
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce contamination by hazardous substances (synthetic substances
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Research
  • Advisory services for agriculture
  • Advisory services for agriculture
  • Advisory services for agriculture
  • Research
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to reduce nutrient and organic matter inputs to the marine environment from sea-based or air-based sources
  • Measures to restore and conserve marine ecosystems
Relevant targets
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN2.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN3.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.2
  • UZN1.3
  • UZN2.1
  • UZN2.2
  • UZN2.3
  • UZN2.4
  • UZN2.5
  • UZN3.1
  • UZN3.2
  • UZN3.3
  • UZN3.4
  • UZN3.5
  • UZN4.1
  • UZN4.2
  • UZN4.3
  • UZN4.4
  • UZN4.5
  • UZN4.6
  • UZN5.1
  • UZN5.2
  • UZN5.3
  • UZN6.1
  • UZN6.2
  • UZN6.3
  • UZN6.4
  • UZN6.5
  • UZN7.1
  • UZN7.2
  • UZN7.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN5.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO5.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.3
  • UZN2.2
  • UZN2.3
  • UZN2.4
  • UZN3.5
  • UZN5.1
  • UZN5.2
  • UZN5.3
  • UZN6.2
  • UZO1.3
  • UZO2.2
  • UZO2.3
  • UZO2.4
  • UZO3.5
  • UZO5.1
  • UZO5.2
  • UZO5.3
  • UZO6.2
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN2.1
  • UZN5.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO2.1
  • UZO5.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.2
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO1.2
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1
  • UZN1.2
  • UZN2.3
  • UZN3.5
  • UZN4.5
  • UZN5.1
  • UZO1
  • UZO1.2
  • UZO2.3
  • UZO3.5
  • UZO4.5
  • UZO5.1
  • UZN2.3
  • UZO2.3
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN2.1
  • UZN2.5
  • UZN3.4
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO2.1
  • UZO2.5
  • UZO3.4
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZO1.1
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN2.1
  • UZN2.5
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO2.1
  • UZO2.5
  • UZN1.1
  • UZN1.2
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.1
  • UZO1.2
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN1.3
  • UZO1.3
  • UZN4.1
  • UZN4.2
  • UZN4.3
  • UZN4.4
  • UZN4.5
  • UZN4.6
  • UZO4.1
  • UZO4.2
  • UZO4.3
  • UZO4.4
  • UZO4.5
  • UZO4.6
Related indicator
  • No indicator
  • No indicator
  • No indicator
  • No indicator
  • No indicator
  • No indicator
GEScomponent
  • D5
  • D5
  • D8
  • D5
  • D6
  • D1-B
  • D1-C
  • D1-F
  • D1-M
  • D1-P
  • D10
  • D11
  • D2
  • D3
  • D4
  • D5
  • D6
  • D7
  • D8
  • D9
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D10
  • D11
  • D2
  • D5
  • D8
  • D5
  • D5
  • D10
  • D5
  • D8
  • D5
  • D1-C
  • D1-F
  • D1-P
  • D10
  • D5
  • D6
  • D8
  • D5
  • D8
  • D5
  • D8
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D5
  • D8
  • D5
  • D5
  • D1-B
  • D1-C
  • D1-F
  • D1-M
  • D4
  • D5
  • D6
  • D7
  • D8
Feature
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • CharaChem
  • Coastal ecosystem
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Canalisation and other watercourse modifications
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Restructuring of seabed morphology, including dredging and depositing of materials
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • CharaPhyHydro
  • Eutrophication
  • Extraction of oil and gas, including infrastructure
  • Hydrographical changes
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Acute pollution events
  • Agriculture
  • Aquaculture - freshwater
  • Aquaculture - marine, including infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Canalisation and other watercourse modifications
  • Coastal defence and flood protection
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Commercially exploited fish and shellfish
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - in seafood
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Continuous low frequency sound
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Established non-indigenous species
  • Eutrophication
  • Extraction of minerals (rock, metal ores, gravel, sand, shell)
  • Extraction of oil and gas, including infrastructure
  • Fish and shellfish harvesting (professional, recreational)
  • Fish and shellfish processing
  • Forestry
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Hunting and collecting for other purposes
  • Hydrographical changes
  • Impulsive sound in water
  • Industrial uses
  • Land claim
  • Litter and micro-litter in species
  • Litter in the environment
  • Marine plant harvesting
  • Micro-litter in the environment
  • Military operations (subject to Article 2(2))
  • Newly-introduced non-indigenous species
  • Non-renewable energy generation
  • Offshore structures (other than for oil/gas/renewables)
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • PresEnvBycatch
  • PrevEnvAdvEffectsSppHab
  • Renewable energy generation (wind, wave and tidal power), including infrastructure
  • Research, survey and educational activities
  • Restructuring of seabed morphology, including dredging and depositing of materials
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Tourism and leisure activities
  • Tourism and leisure infrastructure
  • Transmission of electricity and communications (cables)
  • Transport - air
  • Transport - land
  • Transport - shipping
  • Transport infrastructure
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Waste treatment and disposal
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Commercially exploited fish and shellfish
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Commercially exploited fish and shellfish
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Commercially exploited fish and shellfish
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal defence and flood protection
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Forestry
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • CharaChem
  • Coastal ecosystem
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Seals
  • Shelf ecosystem
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Transport - shipping
  • Transport infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Coastal fish
  • Deep-sea cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Transport - shipping
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Continuous low frequency sound
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Litter in the environment
  • Micro-litter in the environment
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Transport - shipping
  • Transport infrastructure
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • CharaChem
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Transport - land
  • Urban uses
  • Agriculture
  • CharaChem
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Transport - land
  • Urban uses
  • Agriculture
  • Aquaculture - freshwater
  • CharaChem
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Eutrophication
  • Industrial uses
  • Litter in the environment
  • Micro-litter in the environment
  • Tourism and leisure activities
  • Urban uses
  • Waste treatment and disposal
  • CharaChem
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Eutrophication
  • Transport - shipping
  • Transport infrastructure
  • Aquaculture - marine, including infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • CharaChem
  • CharaPhyHydro
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Litter in the environment
  • Micro-litter in the environment
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • CharaChem
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Eutrophication
  • Transport - shipping
  • Transport infrastructure
  • Agriculture
  • Aquaculture - freshwater
  • Aquaculture - marine, including infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal defence and flood protection
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Fish and shellfish harvesting (professional, recreational)
  • Forestry
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Renewable energy generation (wind, wave and tidal power), including infrastructure
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Tourism and leisure activities
  • Transport - land
  • Transport - shipping
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Aquaculture - freshwater
  • Aquaculture - marine, including infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal defence and flood protection
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Fish and shellfish harvesting (professional, recreational)
  • Forestry
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Renewable energy generation (wind, wave and tidal power), including infrastructure
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Tourism and leisure activities
  • Transport - land
  • Transport - shipping
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Aquaculture - freshwater
  • Aquaculture - marine, including infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal defence and flood protection
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Fish and shellfish harvesting (professional, recreational)
  • Forestry
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Renewable energy generation (wind, wave and tidal power), including infrastructure
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Tourism and leisure activities
  • Transport - land
  • Transport - shipping
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • Aquaculture - freshwater
  • Aquaculture - marine, including infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal defence and flood protection
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Contaminants - UPBT substances
  • Contaminants - non UPBT substances
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Fish and shellfish harvesting (professional, recreational)
  • Forestry
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Renewable energy generation (wind, wave and tidal power), including infrastructure
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Tourism and leisure activities
  • Transport - land
  • Transport - shipping
  • Urban uses
  • Wading birds
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Deep-sea fish
  • Eutrophication
  • Grazing birds
  • HabPelOther
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Transport - shipping
  • Wading birds
  • Agriculture
  • CharaChem
  • Eutrophication
  • HabPelOther
  • Industrial uses
  • Pelagic broad habitats
  • Transport - land
  • Aquaculture - marine, including infrastructure
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Benthic-feeding birds
  • Canalisation and other watercourse modifications
  • Coastal defence and flood protection
  • Coastal fish
  • Coastal/shelf cephalopods
  • Deep-sea fish
  • Demersal shelf fish
  • Extraction of minerals (rock, metal ores, gravel, sand, shell)
  • Extraction of oil and gas, including infrastructure
  • Fish and shellfish harvesting (professional, recreational)
  • Grazing birds
  • Hydrographical changes
  • Land claim
  • Non-renewable energy generation
  • Offshore structures (other than for oil/gas/renewables)
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Pelagic shelf fish
  • Pelagic-feeding birds
  • PrevEnvAdvEffectsSppHab
  • Renewable energy generation (wind, wave and tidal power), including infrastructure
  • Restructuring of seabed morphology, including dredging and depositing of materials
  • Seals
  • Small toothed cetaceans
  • Surface-feeding birds
  • Transmission of electricity and communications (cables)
  • Transport - shipping
  • Wading birds
Element
Temporal scope
2016-2022
2015-2050
2030
2016-2027
2016-2021
2016-2027
vor 2015
2020
2030
Implementation status
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Measure implemented
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Implementation started
Measure implemented
Implementation started
Implementation started
Measure implemented
Measure implemented
Measure implemented
Implementation started
Measure implemented
Measure implemented
Implementation started
Implementation delay
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Implementation reason
Other
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
Technical implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
No obstacles to implementation
Progress description
The measure has been fully implemented with the NECA facility by the IMO in October 2016. The related TIER III NOX standards in accordance with MARPOL Annex VI apply only to new ships and as of 1 January 2021.
Measures are under way to raise awareness of Blue Engel certification. Studies have also been carried out describing the design of a possible incentive system.
Reason description
Das Projekt war im Wesentlichen auf die örtliche Kooperation, d.h. Kommunikation mit aktiven Landwirten angelegt. Aufgrund der COVID-19-Pandemie war dies nur sehr eingeschränkt möglich. Dadurch konnten die landwirtschaftlichen Handlungsoptionen für die verschiedenen naturräumlichen Gebiete (Marsch, Moor, Geest) noch nicht abschließend diskutiert und ausdifferenziert werden.
Die Maßnahmenumsetzung ist komplex und erfolgt ggf. in Stufen. Die konkrete Zeitplanung ergibt sich aus dem Maßnahmenkennblatt. Zur Umsetzung: Die Umsetzung aller Maßnahmenkomponenten wurde begonnen. Förderungen für die Einführung und/oder Unterstützung von Nachrüstprogrammen wurden bislang in zwei nationalen Aufrufen 2018 und 2020 vergeben. Der Ausbau landseitiger und mobiler LNG-Infrastruktur in Häfen wird seit 2018 bezuschusst. Für die Einführung eines europäischen NOX-Fonds fehlt es derzeit auf EU-Ebene an Unterstützung. Im Rahmen der Fortschreibung der Maßnahme wurde der Titel der Maßnahme, wie hier wiedergegeben, angepasst. Zudem wurde eine neue Teilkomponente entworfen und aufgenommen, welche zusätzliche sich zurzeit in der Entwicklung befindende Kraftstoffe und Antriebstechnologien in der Schifffahrt, die zur Zielerreichung der Maßnahme beitragen, berücksichtigt.