Member State report / Art9 / 2018 / D6 / Germany / NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 9 Determination of GES (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2018-10-15
GES Descriptor D6 Sea-floor integrity/D1 Benthic habitats
Member State Germany
Region/subregion NE Atlantic: Greater North Sea
Reported by Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und nukleare Sicherheit
Report date 2020-02-17
Report access DE_ART9_GES.xml

GES component
D6
D6C1
D6C2
D6C3
D6C4
D6C5
Marine reporting units
  • ANSDE_MS
Features
  • Benthic broad habitats
  • Changes to hydrological conditions
  • Eutrophication
  • Hydrographical changes
  • Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events
  • Other benthic habitats
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
  • Physical loss of the seabed
GES description
It can be said that overall GES for D6 cannot yet be established, but at the minimum, good environmental status is achieved if: ... the coastal waters in accordance with the Water Framework Directive are in good environmental status and in good chemical status. ... are in a favourable conservation status for the habitat types of Annex I (habitat type 11) to the Habitats Directive relevant to the marine sector in the North Sea. ... the species of Annex II to the Habitats Directive, relevant for the marine sector in the North Sea, as well as species of the Birds Directive relevant to the marine sector in the North Sea, are in favourable conservation status due to the quality of their food habitat. ... the species, species groups and habitats listed in the Wadden Sea are in good condition. ... the objectives are achieved by single species or group specific conventions (e.g. ASCOBANS, seal agreement). ... the Ecological Quality Objectives (EcoQO), as defined by OSPAR. The criteria for assessing GES for D6-benthos are set out in Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848: D6C1, D6C2, D6C3, D6C4, D6C5. Explanation: Germany does not update the general description of good environmental status (GES) from 2012 at descriptor level in this reporting exercise. Over the reporting period, Germany has worked with the North Seas countries in the framework of the EU's MSFD process and in OSPAR to develop methodological standards (indicators, evaluation procedures). Specific aspects of criteria and indicators that contribute to a quantitative assessment of good environmental status are reported in the reporting scheme Art. 8_GES. For the assessment of the criteria set out in Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848, the relevant assessments under other EU directives shall be taken into account under Article 8_GES, taking into account, as far as possible, the regional assessments that have been coordinated so far and, on a case-by-case basis, supplemented by national assessments.
Determination date
201810
Update type
Same as last reported determination
Justification for non-use of criterion
For the Habitats Directive habitat types 1110 sandbanks and 1170 reefs, the conservation status in the biogeographical region is used for the assessment of the benthic habitat (HD assessment 2013). There is no assessment of the individual MSFD criteria D6C3, D6C4 and D6C5.
Justification for delay in setting EU/regional requirements
Regional cooperation in the reporting period focused on the development of methodological standards for assessing the various pressure and condition aspects based on Commission Decision 2010/477/EU. In the regional or subregional cooperation, within the framework of OSPAR, it has mostly not been possible to agree threshold values for these indicators in order to make (quantitative) statements about the state of the affected loads or the ecosystem components. Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 results in an explicit obligation for the EU member states to agree assessment elements, threshold values and integration rules within the framework of the EU MSFD CIS process and through regional or subregional cooperation. Germany is actively working with the states bordering the North Sea, within the framework of the current work programmes of the EU MSFD CIS process and the OSPAR bodies, to establish them, where a coordinated definition is still missing.