MS/Art10/2018/D1-B/France/NE Atlantic: Bay of Biscay & Iberian Coast

Member State report / Art10 / 2018 / D1-B / France / NE Atlantic: Bay of Biscay & Iberian Coast

Report type	Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article	Art. 10 Environmental targets (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due	2018-10-15
GES Descriptor	D1 Birds
Member State	France
Region/subregion	NE Atlantic: Bay of Biscay & Iberian Coast
Reported by	Ministère de la transition Ecologique et Solidaire
Report date	2020-02-19
Report access	ART10_TARGETS_FR_2019-12-12.xml

Simplified table

Target code	D01-OM-OE01	D01-OM-OE02	D01-OM-OE03	D01-OM-OE04	D01-OM-OE04	D01-OM-OE05	D01-OM-OE06	D01-OM-OE06	D01-OM-OE06	D01-OM-OE07	OE_ATL_ope_D1.1	OE_ATL_ope_D1.2	OE_ATL_ope_D1.3	OE_ATL_ope_D1.4	OE_GMC_gen_D1.1	OE_GMC_gen_D1.2	OE_GMC_gen_D1.3	OE_GMC_gen_D1.4
Target description	Reduce incidental catches of seabirds* (off shore and near colonies), and in particular reduce the incidental catches of the most vulnerable species such as Balearic Shearwaters, Yelkouan Shearwaters and Ash Shearwaters by longlines, set nets and small pelagic seines * cf. seabird species listed in the GES Decision	Prevent collisions of seabirds with offshore infrastructure, including wind farms (application of the avoid, reduce, compensate sequence)	Avoid loss of functional habitats for seabirds, in particular in marine areas where the density is maximum Cf seabird species listed in the GES Decision	Reduce the pressure exerted by certain introduced and domestic species on seabird breeding sites* * Cf seabird species listed in the GES Decision	Reduce the pressure exerted by certain introduced and domestic species on seabird breeding sites* * Cf seabird species listed in the GES Decision	Maintain or restore functional seabird habitats* in coastal wetlands The map of functional seabird habitats will be drawn up as part of the Facade Strategic Document (Document Strategique de Facade) action plan * cf. seabird species listed in the GES Decision.	Limit the physical, noise and light disturbance of seabirds* at the level of their functional habitat areas * Cf. seabird species listed in the GES Decision.	Limit the physical, noise and light disturbance of seabirds* at the level of their functional habitat areas * Cf. seabird species listed in the GES Decision.	Limit the physical, noise and light disturbance of seabirds* at the level of their functional habitat areas * Cf. seabird species listed in the GES Decision.	Avoiding or adapting the removal from the public maritime domain of species identified under the International Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) and threatened at European level	Conserve or protect species and habitats by enhancing the coherence, representativeness and effectiveness of the network of marine protected areas	Preserve or protect species habitats and habitats by maintaining or restoring their functionality and sea-land connectivity	Conserve or protect species by reducing incidental catch rates	Preserve or protect species and habitats by giving them an appropriate protection status	Maintain or achieve the good conservation status of species and habitats of community interest	Protecting rare or endangered species and habitats	Ensuring the continued functional role of key habitats and species	Sustainably preserve common species and habitats across the marine sub-region (including their functionalities) / Preserve the structure and functioning of food webs, taking into account their dynamics.
Feature(s)	Benthic-feeding birds Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities) Pelagic-feeding birds Surface-feeding birds	All birds Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)	All birds All physical pressures Ecosystems, including food webs Pelagic habitats	Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Pelagic-feeding birds Surface-feeding birds	Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Pelagic-feeding birds Surface-feeding birds	All physical pressures Benthic-feeding birds Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Grazing birds Other benthic habitats Wading birds	All birds Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous) Input of other forms of energy (including electromagnetic fields, light and heat)	All birds Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous) Input of other forms of energy (including electromagnetic fields, light and heat)	All birds Disturbance of species (e.g. where they breed, rest and feed) due to human presence Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous) Input of other forms of energy (including electromagnetic fields, light and heat)	All birds Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All mammals Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals Turtles	Acute pollution events All biological pressures All birds All cephalopods All fish All mammals All physical pressures All pressures related to inputs of substances, litter and energy Bathymetry Benthic habitats Changes to hydrological conditions Current regime Dissolved oxygen Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities) Input of anthropogenic sound (impulsive, continuous) Input of litter (solid waste matter, including micro-sized litter) Input of nutrients - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition Input of other forms of energy (including electromagnetic fields, light and heat) Input of other substances (e.g. synthetic substances, non-synthetic substances, radionuclides) - diffuse sources, point sources, atmospheric deposition, acute events Input of water - point sources (e.g. brine) Input or spread of non-indigenous species Mixing Nutrients (N, P) Organic carbon Pelagic habitats Physical disturbance to seabed Physical loss of the seabed Residence time Salinity Temperature Transparency Turbidity (silt/sediment loads) Turtles Upwelling Wave regime pH
GES components	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1-B	D1	D1	D1	D1	D1 D11	D1	D1	D1
Timescale	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202612	202012	202012	202012	202012	202012	202012	202012	202012
Update date	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909	201909
Update type	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	New target	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed	Target no longer needed
Marine reporting unit	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG-NORD ABI-FR-MS-GDG-SUD	ABI-FR-MS-GDG	ABI-FR-MS-GDG	ABI-FR-MS-GDG	ABI-FR-MS-GDG	ABI-FR-MS-GDG	ABI-FR-MS-GDG	ABI-FR-MS-GDG	ABI-FR-MS-GDG
Element	Species (range)	Habitats	Habitats	Habitats	Habitats	Habitats	Habitats	Habitats	Habitats	Species		Habitats	Species					Guildes trophiques
Element 2
Parameter	Other	Other	Extent	Other	Other	Extent	Extent	Other	Other	Other	Distribution (spatial)	Habitat condition	Mortality rate / Mortality rate from fishing (F)	Other	Other	Other	Other	ABU-REL
Parameter - other	Ratio	Ratio		Ratio	Ratio			Ratio	Ratio	Ratio				Species and habitats with appropriate protection status	Species and habitats with appropriate protection status	Species and habitats with appropriate protection status	Functional role of species and habitats
Target value		100.0								100.0
Value achieved - upper
Value achieved - lower
Value unit		percentage							percentage	percentage
Value unit - other
Target status	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved	Target not yet achieved
Assessment period	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2015-2021	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018	2012-2018
Target assessment description	target: Defined, concerted and adopted on the façade simultaneously with the action plan of the Facade Strategic Document (Document Stratégique de Façade) and the mapping of functional habitats.	target: 100% of projects authorised as of the adoption of the seafront strategy	Target: No increase in the artificial surface following the application of the "avoid-reduce-compensate" sequence" * from the adoption of the seafront strategy. * In application of article L163-1 of the Environmental Code provides for an absence of net loss of biodiversity, after application of the "avoid-reduce-compensate" sequence	target: Defined, concerted and adopted at the same time as the Maritime Basin Strategic Document (Document Stratégique de Façade) action plan.	target: Significant decrease	target: Defined, concerted and adopted on the façade simultaneously with the action plan of the Facade Strategic Document (Document Stratégique de Façade) and the mapping of functional habitats.	target: Defined and concerted on the façade as part of measure M003, and adopted at the same time as the Facade Strategic Document (Document Stategique de Facade) action plan.	Target: Decrease with respect to the values that will be calculated starting in 2018 on sites applying the protocol developed by the association Natural Reserves of France.	target: No high-stake or major colony	target: 100%	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure.	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure.	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure. It is replaced in the second cycle by the environmental objectives D01-MT-OE02 and D01-OM-OE01.	The environmental objective is dropped as it does not correspond to the definition of a second cycle environmental objective. Indeed, it does not aim to reduce a well-identified pressure.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.	The environmental objective is abandoned as it does not correspond to the definition of an environmental target for the second cycle. It is too general, it is not intended to reduce a clearly identified pressure and does not have an indicator enabling it to be assessed.
Related indicator	Proportion des surfaces de zone de densité maximale à risque pour lesquelles des mesures d'évitement ou de réduction des captures accidentelles sont prévues	Taux de parcs éoliens autorisés présentant un dispositif d'évaluation et, le cas échéant, de réduction du niveau de pression de collision sur les populations d’espèces fréquentant le parc éolien. Taux de projets autorisés dont l'étude d'impact, après application de la séquence ERC, évalue l'impact résiduel sur les oiseaux marins comme compatible avec l’atteinte du bon état écologique de chaque espèce fréquentant la zone du projet évalué, au niveau de la (les) façade(s) marine(s) concernée(s) par chacune de ces espèces	Pourcentage de surface d'estran artificialisé et pourcentage de linéaire artificialisé par site fonctionnel à enjeu fort* *Les sites à enjeux forts sont définis comme ceux remplissant les critères RAMSAR d'importance internationale ou accueillant plus de 15% de l'effectif national	Proportion de colonies insulaires d'oiseaux marins nicheurs à enjeu fort* pour lesquelles les espèces introduites et domestiques représentent une pression avérée. *Les sites à enjeux forts sont définis comme ceux remplissant les critères RAMSAR d'importance internationale ou accueillant plus de 15% de l'effectif national	Proportion de colonies continentales d'oiseaux marins nicheurs à enjeu fort* pour lesquelles les espèces introduites et domestiques représentent une pression avérée *Les sites à enjeux forts sont définis comme ceux remplissant les critères RAMSAR d'importance internationale ou accueillant plus de 15% de l'effectif national	Nombre et surface de sites fonctionnels restaurés sur la façade Surface d'habitat fonctionnel des oiseaux marins dans les zones humides des communes littorales	Surface de zones fonctionnelles des oiseaux de l'estran situées dans des zones de protection forte	Pourcentage de recouvrement des activités anthropiques de toute nature sur les zones (et les périodes) fonctionnelles des limicoles côtiers	Proportion de colonies à enjeu fort ou majeur* selon le travail de classification de l’AFB de priorisation des enjeux pour lesquels les dérangements physiques, sonores et lumineux constituent un risque pour le maintien à terme	Proportion de populations, menacée au niveau européen et figurant à la colonne A de l’annexe 3 de l’accord AEWA (hors catégorie 2, 3 et 4 bénéficiant d'un plan de gestion adaptative des prélèvements en l'absence de moratoire ou d'interdiction pérenne de la chasse prévu dans ce cadre) interdite au prélèvement au niveau national
Related measures											FRABI-M001-NAT1b FRABI-M002-NAT1b FRABI-M003-NAT1b FRABI-M004-NAT1b FRABI-M201-NAT1a	FRABI-M005-NAT1b FRABI-M005_KTM1b FRABI-M203-NAT1b FRABI-M204-NAT1a FRABI-M205-NAT1a FRABI-M301-GMC1b FRABI-M301-MMN1b FRABI-M314-MMN1b FRABI-M405-ATL1a	FRABI-M008-NAT1b FRABI-M020_KTM1b FRABI-M264-NAT1a	FRABI-M007-NAT1b FRABI-M206-NAT1a FRABI-M207-NAT1a FRABI-M401-ATL1b