Member State report / Art11 / 2014-2020 / D1-C / Croatia / Mediterranean: Adriatic Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 11 Monitoring programmes (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2014-10-15; 2020-10-15
GES Descriptor D1 Cephalopods
Member State Croatia
Region/subregion Mediterranean: Adriatic Sea
Reported by Institute for Oceanography and Fisheries, Split, Croatia
Report date 2014-09-04; 2020-10-15
Report access
2014 data
2020 data
Monitoring programme Monitoring programme name
Monitoring programme Reference existing programme
Monitoring programme Marine Unit ID
Q4e - Programme ID
Q4f - Programme description
Q5e - Natural variability
Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES Q5d - Adequate data
Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES Q5d - Established methods
Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES Q5d - Adequate understanding of GES
Q5d - Adequacy for assessment of GES Q5d - Adequate capacity
Q5f - Description of programme for GES assessment
Q5g - Gap-filling date for GES assessment
Q5h - Plans to implement monitoring for GES assessment
Q6a -Relevant targets Q6a - Environmental target
Q6a -Relevant targets Q6a - Associated indicator
Q6b - Adequacy for assessment of targets Q6b_SuitableData
Q6b - Adequacy for assessment of targets Q6b_EstablishedMethods
Q6b - Adequacy for assessment of targets Q6d_AdequateCapacity
Q6c - Target updating
Q6d - Description of programme for targets assessment
Q6e - Gap-filling date for targets assessment
Q6f - Plans to implement monitoring for targets assessment
Q7a - Relevant activities
Q7b - Description of monitoring of activities
Q7c - Relevant measures
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures Q7d - Adequate data
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures Q7d - Established methods
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures Q7d - Adequate understanding of GES
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures Q7d - Adequate capacity
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures Q7d - Addresses activities and pressures
Q7e - Adequacy for assessment of measures Q7d - Addresses effectiveness of measures
Q7d - Description of monitoring for measures
Q7f - Gap-filling date for activities and measures
Q8a - Links to existing Monitoring Programmes
Reference sub-programme Sub-programme ID
Reference sub-programme Sub-programme name
Q4g - Sub-programmes Sub-programme ID
Q4g - Sub-programmes Sub-programme name
Q4k - Monitoring purpose
Q4l - Links of monitoring programmes of other Directives and Conventions
Q5c - Features Q5c - Habitats
Q5c - Features Q5c - Species list
Q5c - Features Q5c - Physical/Chemical features
Q5c - Features Q5c - Pressures
Q9a - Elements
Q5a - GES criteria Relevant GES criteria
Q5b - GES indicators Relevant GES indicators
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Species distribution
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Species population size
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Species population characteristics
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Species impacts
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Habitat distribution
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Habitat extent
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Habitat condition (physical-chemical)
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Habitat condition (biological)
Q9b - Parameters monitored (state/impact) Habitat impacts
Q9b - Parameters monitored (pressures) Pressure input
Q9b - Parameters monitored (pressures) Pressure output
Q9b - Parameters monitored (activity) Activity
Q9b Parameters monitored (other) Other
Q41 Spatial scope
Q4j - Description of spatial scope
Marine Unit IDs
Q4h - Temporal scope Start date- End date
Q9h - Temporal resolution of sampling
Q9c - Monitoring method
Q9d - Description of alteration to method
Q9e - Quality assurance
Q9f - Quality control
Q9g - Spatial resolution of sampling Q9g - Proportion of area covered %
Q9g - Spatial resolution of sampling Q9g - No. of samples
Q9i - Description of sample representivity
Q10a - Scale for aggregation of data
Q10b - Other scale for aggregation of data
Q10c - Access to monitoring data Q10c - Data type
Q10c - Access to monitoring data Q10c - Data access mechanism
Q10c - Access to monitoring data Q10c - Data access rights
Q10c - Access to monitoring data Q10c - INSPIRE standard
Q10c - Access to monitoring data Q10c Date data are available
Q10c - Access to monitoring data Q10c - Data update frequency
Q10d - Description of data access
Descriptor
D1.5
D1.5
D1.5
Monitoring strategy description
Cephalopods play an important role in the Adriatic marine ecosystems and in commercial fishing (primarily demersal). During MEDITS expeditions in the Adriatic, 32 species of cephalopods were recorded. Most cephalopods in the Adriatic are short-lived organisms whose biomass varies significantly depending on the intensity of recruitment, and it is closely related to hydrographic conditions in the sea (primarily temperature and salinity). Given the fact that cephalopods are an important part of commercial fishing, the intensity of fishing also has a significant impact on biomass. The most important species in the coastal part are Eledone moschata, Loligo vulgaris, Octopus vulgaris and Sepia officinalis. In the deeper parts of the Adriatic, the most common species are Eledone cirrhosa, Illex coindetti, Todarodes eblane. The main strategy of monitoring is to assess the environmental status of the most commercially important cephalopod species that are intensively exploited by fishery fleet in the Adriatic Sea. The assessment will be based on determination of the level of anthropogenic pressure, population density, demographic characteristics of the exploited populations, and distribution of the species in the Adriatic Sea. Monitoring of the main cephalopod species will be conducted through scientific research at sea (MEDITS) and monitoring of commercial demersal fishery through EU framework for the collection and management of fisheries data (DCF). Monitoring sampling scheme and processing of the biological data will be conduct in accordance to the sampling scheme already described for demersal species under Descriptor 3 (Commercial Fish and shellfish).
Cephalopods play an important role in the Adriatic marine ecosystems and in commercial fishing (primarily demersal). During MEDITS expeditions in the Adriatic, 32 species of cephalopods were recorded. Most cephalopods in the Adriatic are short-lived organisms whose biomass varies significantly depending on the intensity of recruitment, and it is closely related to hydrographic conditions in the sea (primarily temperature and salinity). Given the fact that cephalopods are an important part of commercial fishing, the intensity of fishing also has a significant impact on biomass. The most important species in the coastal part are Eledone moschata, Loligo vulgaris, Octopus vulgaris and Sepia officinalis. In the deeper parts of the Adriatic, the most common species are Eledone cirrhosa, Illex coindetti, Todarodes eblane. The main strategy of monitoring is to assess the environmental status of the most commercially important cephalopod species that are intensively exploited by fishery fleet in the Adriatic Sea. The assessment will be based on determination of the level of anthropogenic pressure, population density, demographic characteristics of the exploited populations, and distribution of the species in the Adriatic Sea. Monitoring of the main cephalopod species will be conducted through scientific research at sea (MEDITS) and monitoring of commercial demersal fishery through EU framework for the collection and management of fisheries data (DCF). Monitoring sampling scheme and processing of the biological data will be conduct in accordance to the sampling scheme already described for demersal species under Descriptor 3 (Commercial Fish and shellfish).
Cephalopods play an important role in the Adriatic marine ecosystems and in commercial fishing (primarily demersal). During MEDITS expeditions in the Adriatic, 32 species of cephalopods were recorded. Most cephalopods in the Adriatic are short-lived organisms whose biomass varies significantly depending on the intensity of recruitment, and it is closely related to hydrographic conditions in the sea (primarily temperature and salinity). Given the fact that cephalopods are an important part of commercial fishing, the intensity of fishing also has a significant impact on biomass. The most important species in the coastal part are Eledone moschata, Loligo vulgaris, Octopus vulgaris and Sepia officinalis. In the deeper parts of the Adriatic, the most common species are Eledone cirrhosa, Illex coindetti, Todarodes eblane. The main strategy of monitoring is to assess the environmental status of the most commercially important cephalopod species that are intensively exploited by fishery fleet in the Adriatic Sea. The assessment will be based on determination of the level of anthropogenic pressure, population density, demographic characteristics of the exploited populations, and distribution of the species in the Adriatic Sea. Monitoring of the main cephalopod species will be conducted through scientific research at sea (MEDITS) and monitoring of commercial demersal fishery through EU framework for the collection and management of fisheries data (DCF). Monitoring sampling scheme and processing of the biological data will be conduct in accordance to the sampling scheme already described for demersal species under Descriptor 3 (Commercial Fish and shellfish).
Coverage of GES criteria
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Adequate monitoring is in place by July 2020
Gaps and plans
The hydrographic conditions in the Adriatic Sea have seasonal trends and as it was aforementioned, those conditions are closely related to the biomass of short-lived organisms such as cephalopods. In order to collect more detailed information on environmental status of those species additional seasonal scientific surveys should be considered. The current monitoring strategy is going to cover seasonal sampling through monitoring of the commercial fisheries fleet. However, the information collected through commercial fisheries are dependent on methodologies of certain fisheries, specific management measures (season closures, mesh sizes, minimum reference size of species etc.) or socioeconomic factors, and cannot provide representative data on population density trends and distribution of target species.
The hydrographic conditions in the Adriatic Sea have seasonal trends and as it was aforementioned, those conditions are closely related to the biomass of short-lived organisms such as cephalopods. In order to collect more detailed information on environmental status of those species additional seasonal scientific surveys should be considered. The current monitoring strategy is going to cover seasonal sampling through monitoring of the commercial fisheries fleet. However, the information collected through commercial fisheries are dependent on methodologies of certain fisheries, specific management measures (season closures, mesh sizes, minimum reference size of species etc.) or socioeconomic factors, and cannot provide representative data on population density trends and distribution of target species.
The hydrographic conditions in the Adriatic Sea have seasonal trends and as it was aforementioned, those conditions are closely related to the biomass of short-lived organisms such as cephalopods. In order to collect more detailed information on environmental status of those species additional seasonal scientific surveys should be considered. The current monitoring strategy is going to cover seasonal sampling through monitoring of the commercial fisheries fleet. However, the information collected through commercial fisheries are dependent on methodologies of certain fisheries, specific management measures (season closures, mesh sizes, minimum reference size of species etc.) or socioeconomic factors, and cannot provide representative data on population density trends and distribution of target species.
Related targets
Coverage of targets
Related measures
Coverage of measures
Related monitoring programmes
  • MADHR-D01-06
  • MADHR-D01-06
  • MADHR-D01-06
Programme code
MADHR-D01-06
MADHR-D01-06
MADHR-D01-06
Programme name
Mobile species - population characteristics
Mobile species - population characteristics
Mobile species - population characteristics
Update type
New programme
New programme
New programme
Old programme codes
Programme description
Cephalopods play an important role in the commercial fishing. The majority of data will be collected during scientific and fishery biological research within the MEDITS expedition, whose research area is the entire Croatian territorial sea from the coastline to a depth of 500 meters.
Cephalopods play an important role in the commercial fishing. The majority of data will be collected during scientific and fishery biological research within the MEDITS expedition, whose research area is the entire Croatian territorial sea from the coastline to a depth of 500 meters.
Cephalopods play an important role in the commercial fishing. The majority of data will be collected during scientific and fishery biological research within the MEDITS expedition, whose research area is the entire Croatian territorial sea from the coastline to a depth of 500 meters.
Monitoring purpose
  • Environmental state and impacts
  • Environmental state and impacts
  • Environmental state and impacts
Other policies and conventions
  • Data Collection Framework Multi-Annual Plan (Common Fisheries Policy)
  • Data Collection Framework Multi-Annual Plan (Common Fisheries Policy)
  • Data Collection Framework Multi-Annual Plan (Common Fisheries Policy)
Regional cooperation - coordinating body
Regional cooperation - countries involved
Regional cooperation - implementation level
Monitoring details
Data will be collected through scientific research at sea within the MEDITS program and through sampling on commercial fishing vessels through the implementation of DCF.
Data will be collected through scientific research at sea within the MEDITS program and through sampling on commercial fishing vessels through the implementation of DCF.
Data will be collected through scientific research at sea within the MEDITS program and through sampling on commercial fishing vessels through the implementation of DCF.
Features
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Coastal/shelf cephalopods
Elements
  • Eledone cirrhosa
  • Eledone moschata
  • Octopus vulgaris
  • Eledone cirrhosa
  • Eledone moschata
  • Octopus vulgaris
  • Eledone cirrhosa
  • Eledone moschata
  • Octopus vulgaris
GES criteria
D1C2
D1C3
D1C4
Parameters
  • Abundance (number of individuals)
  • Biomass
  • Length
  • Distribution (spatial)
Parameter Other
Spatial scope
  • Territorial waters
  • Territorial waters
  • Territorial waters
Marine reporting units
  • MAD-HR-MRU_1
  • MAD-HR-MRU_1
  • MAD-HR-MRU_1
Temporal scope (start date - end date)
2021-2026
2021-2026
2021-2026
Monitoring frequency
Other
Other
Other
Monitoring type
  • In-situ sampling coastal
  • In-situ sampling offshore
  • In-situ sampling coastal
  • In-situ sampling offshore
  • In-situ sampling coastal
  • In-situ sampling offshore
Monitoring method
  • International bottom trawl survey in the Mediterranean Manual (Version 9)
  • International bottom trawl survey in the Mediterranean Manual (Version 9)
  • International bottom trawl survey in the Mediterranean Manual (Version 9)
Monitoring method other
Quality control
As used in the reported monitroing method.
As used in the reported monitroing method.
As used in the reported monitroing method.
Data management
Data access
Related indicator/name
Contact
References