Member State report / Art8 / 2018 / D1-F / Lithuania / Baltic Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 8 Initial assessment (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2018-10-15
GES Descriptor D1 Fish
Member State Lithuania
Region/subregion Baltic Sea
Reported by Environmental Protection Agency
Report date 2020-06-09
Report access msfd2018-ART8_GES_04-07-corrected_06-04.xml

Coastal waters (including transitional waters regarding descriptors and associated indicators that is not covered by WFD) (BAL-LT-AA-01)

GES component
D1-F
D1-F
D1-F
Feature
Coastal fish
Coastal fish
Coastal fish
Element
Coastal fish community
Coastal fish community
Platichthys flesus
Element code
COF
COF
127141
Element code source
Undefined
Undefined
Species (D1) http://www.marinespecies.org/
Element 2
Element 2 code
Element 2 code source
Element source
HELCOM
HELCOM
HELCOM
Criterion
D1C4
D1C4
D1C2
Parameter
Other
Other
Abundance
Parameter other
Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)
Fish Community Trophic Index
Threshold value upper
1.5
3.41
24.1
Threshold value lower
1.33
3.32
Threshold qualitative
Threshold value source
MS(sub)region
MS(sub)region
National
Threshold value source other
Value achieved upper
1.49
3.42
39.5
Value achieved lower
Value unit
Other
Other
Other
Value unit other
Median annual CPUE medians of the period under assessment
Median annual CPUE medians of the period under assessment
Median annual CPUE medians of the period under assessment
Proportion threshold value
100.0
100.0
100.0
Proportion value achieved
100.0
100.0
Proportion threshold value unit
% of population achieving threshold value
% of population achieving threshold value
% of population achieving threshold value
Trend
Stable
Deteriorating
Unknown
Parameter achieved
Yes
No
Yes
Description parameter
Based on the 2012-2017 data, according to the D1C4 indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)”, the marine area was in good environmental condition.
Based on the 2012-2017 data, according to the indicator of the D1C4 criterion “Fish Community Trophic Index”, the area did not achieve good environmental status. The target GES value is in the range of 3.32-3.41.
According to data for the period 2012-2017, the abundance of plaice (Platichthys flesus) indicates that the marine area was at good environmental status. The indicator was not evaluated for the period 2006-2011.
Related indicator
Criteria status
Not good
Not good
Good
Description criteria
Two indicators were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1C4 criterion: 1) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index), 2) Fish Community Trophic Index. The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)” and did not achieve good according to the indicator “Fish Community Trophic Index”. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion is not good.
Two indicators were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1C4 criterion: 1) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index), 2) Fish Community Trophic Index. The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)” and did not achieve good according to the indicator “Fish Community Trophic Index”. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion is not good.
According to data for the period 2012-2017, the abundance of plaice (Platichthys flesus) indicates that the marine area was at good environmental status. The indicator was not evaluated for the period 2006-2011.
Element status
Not good
Not good
Good
Description element
Two indicators were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1C4 criterion: 1) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index), 2) Fish Community Trophic Index. The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)” and did not achieve good according to the indicator “Fish Community Trophic Index”. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion is not good.
Two indicators were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1C4 criterion: 1) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index), 2) Fish Community Trophic Index. The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)” and did not achieve good according to the indicator “Fish Community Trophic Index”. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion is not good.
According to data for the period 2012-2017, the abundance of plaice (Platichthys flesus) indicates that the marine area was at good environmental status. The indicator was not evaluated for the period 2006-2011.
Integration rule type parameter
OOAO
OOAO
OOAO
Integration rule description parameter
Two Parameters were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1C4 criterion: 1) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index), 2) Fish Community Trophic Index. The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)” and did not achieve good according to the indicator “Fish Community Trophic Index”. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion is not good.
Two Parameters were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1C4 criterion: 1) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index), 2) Fish Community Trophic Index. The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)” and did not achieve good according to the indicator “Fish Community Trophic Index”. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion is not good.
Two Parameters were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1C4 criterion: 1) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index), 2) Fish Community Trophic Index. The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index)” and did not achieve good according to the indicator “Fish Community Trophic Index”. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion is not good.
Integration rule type criteria
Integration rule description criteria
GES extent threshold
GES extent achieved
GES extent unit
GES achieved
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, no Article 14 exception reported
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, no Article 14 exception reported
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, no Article 14 exception reported
Description overall status
Fish indicators were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1 descriptor: 1) Abundance of key species of coastal fish communities in the Baltic Sea (plaice abundance) (criterion D1C2); 2) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index) (D1C4); 3) Fish Community Trophic Index (D1C4). The abundance of key Baltic coastal fish species (plaice abundance) and the Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon index) - reached the GES values, the Fish Community trophic index - did not reach the GES value. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian Marine Region (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion - does not reach good, according to the D1 descriptor for fish - does not reach good.
Fish indicators were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1 descriptor: 1) Abundance of key species of coastal fish communities in the Baltic Sea (plaice abundance) (criterion D1C2); 2) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index) (D1C4); 3) Fish Community Trophic Index (D1C4). The abundance of key Baltic coastal fish species (plaice abundance) and the Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon index) - reached the GES values, the Fish Community trophic index - did not reach the GES value. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian Marine Region (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion - does not reach good, according to the D1 descriptor for fish - does not reach good.
Fish indicators were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D1 descriptor: 1) Abundance of key species of coastal fish communities in the Baltic Sea (plaice abundance) (criterion D1C2); 2) Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon Index) (D1C4); 3) Fish Community Trophic Index (D1C4). The abundance of key Baltic coastal fish species (plaice abundance) and the Fish Community Diversity Index (Shanon index) - reached the GES values, the Fish Community trophic index - did not reach the GES value. After the application of the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian Marine Region (BAL-LT-AA-01) according to the D1C4 criterion - does not reach good, according to the D1 descriptor for fish - does not reach good.
Assessments period
2012-2017
2012-2017
2012-2017
Related pressures
  • Eutrophication
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
  • Eutrophication
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
  • Eutrophication
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Physical disturbance to seabed
Related targets
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1

LT marine waters (all marine waters) (BAL-LT-MS-01)

GES component
D1-F
D1-F
Feature
Pelagic shelf fish
Pelagic shelf fish
Element
Salmo salar
Salmo trutta trutta
Element code
127186
223866
Element code source
Species (D1) http://www.marinespecies.org/
Species (D1) http://www.marinespecies.org/
Element 2
Element 2 code
Element 2 code source
Element source
ICES
ICES
Criterion
D1C2
D1C2
Parameter
Abundance
Abundance
Parameter other
Threshold value upper
123000.0
119500.0
Threshold value lower
Threshold qualitative
Threshold value source
MS(sub)region
MS(sub)region
Threshold value source other
Value achieved upper
17000.0
102128.0
Value achieved lower
Value unit
(number of) individuals
(number of) individuals
Value unit other
Proportion threshold value
100.0
100.0
Proportion value achieved
Proportion threshold value unit
% of population achieving threshold value
% of population achieving threshold value
Trend
Unknown
Unknown
Parameter achieved
No
No
Description parameter
The limit value of the indicator in good condition is 123000 units. The average amount of salmon pike in the Nemunas basin in 2000-2018 was calculated. only 17,000 units in the period. The values of the indicator increased slightly in 2010-2018. during the period when salmon recovery measures were implemented and started to bear fruit. The indicator is not in good condition and it is unlikely that it could reach this condition in the coming years.
The calculated average production of sea trout juveniles in the territory of Lithuania in the Nemunas, B. Šventoji and Bartuva basins (Minija, Nėris, Žeimena, Jūra, Dubysa, Šyša, Akmena-Danė, B. Šventoji, Bartuva) in the period of 2009-2018 amounted to 102128 units. and did not meet good condition (119,500 units).
Related indicator
Criteria status
Not good
Not good
Description criteria
Element status
Not good
Not good
Description element
Currently, the potential production capacity of smolt (PRPT) for the Nemunas river basin is estimated at 164000 units of salmon smolt (ICES). The indicator has a good status threshold of 123000 units (75 % of the PRPT). The average estimated smolt in this basin for the period 2000-2018 is only 17000 pieces (according to ICES). The values of the indicator slightly increased between 2010 and 2018, when salmon recovery measures were implemented and started to produce results. The indicator is not in good condition and is unlikely or likely to reach it in the coming years.
The calculated average production of sea trout juveniles in the territory of Lithuania in the Nemunas, B. Šventoji and Bartuva basins (Minija, Nėris, Žeimena, Jūra, Dubysa, Šyša, Akmena-Danė, B. Šventoji, Bartuva) in the period of 2009-2018 amounted to 102128 units. and did not meet good condition (119,500 units).
Integration rule type parameter
Integration rule description parameter
Integration rule type criteria
Integration rule description criteria
GES extent threshold
100.00
100.00
GES extent achieved
GES extent unit
Proportion of species in good status within species group
Proportion of species in good status within species group
GES achieved
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, no Article 14 exception reported
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, no Article 14 exception reported
Description overall status
The indicators “Abundance of salmon (Salmo salar) breeders and pike-perch” and “Abundance of sea trout(Salmo trutta trutta) breeders and pike-perch” were used to assess the environmental status of the marine area BAL-LT-MS-01 according to the D1 descriptor. Currently, the potential production capacity (PRPT) of pike for the Nemunas River Basin is estimated at 164,000 units. salmon pike (ICES). The limit value of the indicator in good condition is 123000 units. (75% PRPT). The average amount of salmon pike in this basin in 2000-2018 was calculated. only 17,000 units in the period. (according to ICES). The values ​​of the indicator increased slightly in 2010-2018. during the period when salmon recovery measures were implemented and started to bear fruit. The indicator is not in good condition and it is unlikely that it could reach this condition in the coming years. The calculated average production of sea trout juveniles in the territory of Lithuania in the Nemunas, B. Šventoji and Bartuva basins (Minija, Nėris, Žeimena, Jūra, Dubysa, Šyša, Akmena-Danė, B. Šventoji, Bartuva) in the period of 2009-2018 amounted to 102128 units. and did not meet good condition (119,500 units).
The indicators “Abundance of salmon (Salmo salar) breeders and pike-perch” and “Abundance of sea trout(Salmo trutta trutta) breeders and pike-perch” were used to assess the environmental status of the marine area BAL-LT-MS-01 according to the D1 descriptor. Currently, the potential production capacity (PRPT) of pike for the Nemunas River Basin is estimated at 164,000 units. salmon pike (ICES). The limit value of the indicator in good condition is 123000 units. (75% PRPT). The average amount of salmon pike in this basin in 2000-2018 was calculated. only 17,000 units in the period. (according to ICES). The values ​​of the indicator increased slightly in 2010-2018. during the period when salmon recovery measures were implemented and started to bear fruit. The indicator is not in good condition and it is unlikely that it could reach this condition in the coming years. The calculated average production of sea trout juveniles in the territory of Lithuania in the Nemunas, B. Šventoji and Bartuva basins (Minija, Nėris, Žeimena, Jūra, Dubysa, Šyša, Akmena-Danė, B. Šventoji, Bartuva) in the period of 2009-2018 amounted to 102128 units. and did not meet good condition (119,500 units).
Assessments period
2000-2018
2000-2018
Related pressures
  • Eutrophication
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
  • Eutrophication
  • Extraction of, or mortality/injury to, wild species (by commercial and recreational fishing and other activities)
Related targets
  • 1
  • 1