Member State report / Art8 / 2018 / D2 / Lithuania / Baltic Sea

Report type Member State report to Commission
MSFD Article Art. 8 Initial assessment (and Art. 17 updates)
Report due 2018-10-15
GES Descriptor D2 Non-indigenous species
Member State Lithuania
Region/subregion Baltic Sea
Reported by Environmental Protection Agency
Report date 2020-06-09
Report access msfd2018-ART8_GES_04-07-corrected_06-04.xml

Coastal waters (including transitional waters regarding descriptors and associated indicators that is not covered by WFD) (BAL-LT-AA-01)

GES component
D2
D2
Feature
Established non-indigenous species
Other benthic habitats
Element
Neogobius melanostomus
Coastal benthic habitats
Element code
126916
HabBenCoast
Element code source
Species (D1) http://www.marinespecies.org/
Link to other vocabulary or code lists that may be relevant
Element 2
Element 2 code
Element 2 code source
Element source
HELCOM
HELCOM
Criterion
D2C2
D2C3
Parameter
Other
Extent
Parameter other
Change in abundance
Threshold value upper
Threshold value lower
Threshold qualitative
Threshold value source
National
National
Threshold value source other
Value achieved upper
2000.0
4.0
Value achieved lower
Value unit
Other
percentage
Value unit other
percentage
Proportion threshold value
Proportion value achieved
Proportion threshold value unit
Trend
Deteriorating
Deteriorating
Parameter achieved
No
No
Description parameter
Criterion D2C2 is described by the indicator "Species abundance and distribution in space" for black grouse (Neogobius melanostomus). Based on the 2012-2017 period, the abundance of Neogobic melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i. more than 2000%. The state of the marine environment according to the indicator and criterion D2C2 - is not good.
Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
Related indicator
Criteria status
Not good
Not good
Description criteria
Criterion D2C2 is described by the indicator "Species abundance and distribution in space" for black grouse (Neogobius melanostomus). Based on the 2012-2017 period, the abundance of Neogobic melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i. more than 2000%. The state of the marine environment according to the indicator and criterion D2C2 - is not good.
Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
Element status
Not good
Not good
Description element
From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Baltic coast of Lithuania entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of Neogobius melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i.e. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Baltic coast of Lithuania entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of Neogobius melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i.e. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
Integration rule type parameter
Integration rule description parameter
Integration rule type criteria
Integration rule description criteria
GES extent threshold
GES extent achieved
GES extent unit
GES achieved
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, Article 14 exception reported
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, Article 14 exception reported
Description overall status
Three indicators describing different criteria were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D2 descriptor: 1) New non-native species for the Baltic Sea (criterion D2C1), 2) Species abundance and distribution in space: black grouse (Neogobius melanostomus) (criterion D2C2), 3) Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL (criterion D2C3). The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “New non-native species to the Baltic Sea” (criterion D2C1). During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The state of the marine environment according to the other two indicators (criteria D2C2 and D2C3): “Abundance and distribution of species in space” for black grouse (Neogobius melanostomus) and “Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL” - did not reach good. From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Lithuanian Baltic Sea coast entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of neogobic melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4). Dikerogammarus villosus is distributed in the Curonian Lagoon and was found in small quantities in the mouth of the Šventoji River, but has not yet been observed in the open Baltic Sea littoral. There are no data on the displacement of native species and related changes in typical communities, as well as no unnoticed changes in habitats where invasive bypass has occurred. Effects on food webs or any other ecosystem effects are not yet known. There is no impact of the invasive species Dikerogammarus villosus on biopollution in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 (BPL = 0).
Three indicators describing different criteria were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D2 descriptor: 1) New non-native species for the Baltic Sea (criterion D2C1), 2) Species abundance and distribution in space: black grouse (Neogobius melanostomus) (criterion D2C2), 3) Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL (criterion D2C3). The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “New non-native species to the Baltic Sea” (criterion D2C1). During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The state of the marine environment according to the other two indicators (criteria D2C2 and D2C3): “Abundance and distribution of species in space” for black grouse (Neogobius melanostomus) and “Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL” - did not reach good. From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Lithuanian Baltic Sea coast entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of neogobic melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4). Dikerogammarus villosus is distributed in the Curonian Lagoon and was found in small quantities in the mouth of the Šventoji River, but has not yet been observed in the open Baltic Sea littoral. There are no data on the displacement of native species and related changes in typical communities, as well as no unnoticed changes in habitats where invasive bypass has occurred. Effects on food webs or any other ecosystem effects are not yet known. There is no impact of the invasive species Dikerogammarus villosus on biopollution in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 (BPL = 0).
Assessments period
2012-2017
2012-2017
Related pressures
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
Related targets
  • 4
  • 4

Transitional waters (BAL-LT-AA-02)

GES component
D2
D2
Feature
Established non-indigenous species
Other benthic habitats
Element
Neogobius melanostomus
Coastal benthic habitats
Element code
126916
HabBenCoast
Element code source
Species (D1) http://www.marinespecies.org/
Link to other vocabulary or code lists that may be relevant
Element 2
Element 2 code
Element 2 code source
Element source
HELCOM
HELCOM
Criterion
D2C2
D2C3
Parameter
Other
Extent
Parameter other
Change in abundance
Threshold value upper
Threshold value lower
Threshold qualitative
Threshold value source
National
National
Threshold value source other
Value achieved upper
2000.0
4.0
Value achieved lower
Value unit
percentage
percentage
Value unit other
Proportion threshold value
Proportion value achieved
Proportion threshold value unit
Trend
Deteriorating
Deteriorating
Parameter achieved
No
No
Description parameter
Criterion D2C2 is described by the indicator "Species abundance and distribution in space" for black grouse (Neogobius melanostomus). Based on the 2012-2017 period, the abundance of Neogobic melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i. more than 2000%. The state of the marine environment according to the indicator and criterion D2C2 - is not good.
Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
Related indicator
Criteria status
Not good
Not good
Description criteria
From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Baltic coast of Lithuania entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of neogobic melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply.
Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
Element status
Not good
Not good
Description element
From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Baltic coast of Lithuania entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of Neogobius melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i.e. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Baltic coast of Lithuania entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of Neogobius melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i.e. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4).
Integration rule type parameter
Integration rule description parameter
Integration rule type criteria
Integration rule description criteria
GES extent threshold
GES extent achieved
GES extent unit
GES achieved
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, Article 14 exception reported
GES expected to be achieved later than 2020, Article 14 exception reported
Description overall status
Three indicators describing different criteria were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D2 descriptor: 1) New non-native species for the Baltic Sea (criterion D2C1), 2) Species abundance and distribution in space: black goby (Neogobius melanostomus) (criterion D2C2), 3) Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL (criterion D2C3). The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “New non-native species to the Baltic Sea” (criterion D2C1). During 2012-2017 two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea waters: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The state of the marine environment according to the other two indicators (criteria D2C2 and D2C3): “Abundance and distribution of species in space” for black goby (Neogobius melanostomus) and “Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL” - did not reach good. From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Lithuanian Baltic Sea coast entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of Neogobius melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i.e. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4). Dikerogammarus villosus is distributed in the Curonian Lagoon and was found in small quantities in the mouth of the Šventoji River, but has not yet been observed in the open Baltic Sea littoral. There are no data on the displacement of native species and related changes in typical communities, as well as no unnoticed changes in habitats where invasive bypass has occurred. Effects on food webs or any other ecosystem effects are not yet known. There is no impact of the invasive species Dikerogammarus villosus on biopollution in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 (BPL = 0). After applying the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area in 2012-2017 according to the D2 descriptor is not good.
Three indicators describing different criteria were used to assess the state of the marine environment according to the D2 descriptor: 1) New non-native species for the Baltic Sea (criterion D2C1), 2) Species abundance and distribution in space: black goby (Neogobius melanostomus) (criterion D2C2), 3) Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL (criterion D2C3). The environmental status of the marine area was good according to the indicator “New non-native species to the Baltic Sea” (criterion D2C1). During 2012-2017 two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea waters: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The state of the marine environment according to the other two indicators (criteria D2C2 and D2C3): “Abundance and distribution of species in space” for black goby (Neogobius melanostomus) and “Extent of negative changes, biopollution level index - BPL” - did not reach good. From 2011-2012, the population of Neogobius melanostomus established on the Lithuanian Baltic Sea coast entered the expansion phase, N. melanostomus is found in large numbers in many areas. The abundance of Neogobius melanostomas increased from 10 CPUE to 234 CPUE, i.e. more than 2000%. The black scabbardfish became the dominant abundant fish species, and the abundance of the former dominant native species declined sharply. Evaluation according to the D2C3 criterion and its indicator (BPL index) showed that the level of biopollution caused by the invasive species N. melanostomus in districts BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 increased from the initial evaluation low (BPL = 1) to extreme (BPL = 4). Dikerogammarus villosus is distributed in the Curonian Lagoon and was found in small quantities in the mouth of the Šventoji River, but has not yet been observed in the open Baltic Sea littoral. There are no data on the displacement of native species and related changes in typical communities, as well as no unnoticed changes in habitats where invasive bypass has occurred. Effects on food webs or any other ecosystem effects are not yet known. There is no impact of the invasive species Dikerogammarus villosus on biopollution in areas BAL-LT-AA-01 and BAL-LT-AA-02 (BPL = 0). After applying the OOAO rule, the general environmental condition of the Lithuanian sea area in 2012-2017 according to the D2 descriptor is not good.
Assessments period
2012-2017
2012-2017
Related pressures
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
Related targets
  • 4
  • 4

LT marine waters (all marine waters) (BAL-LT-MS-01)

GES component
D2
D2
Feature
Newly-introduced non-indigenous species
Newly-introduced non-indigenous species
Element
Dikerogammarus villosus
Rangia cuneata
Element code
148586
156991
Element code source
Species (D1) http://www.marinespecies.org/
Species (D1) http://www.marinespecies.org/
Element 2
Element 2 code
Element 2 code source
Element source
HELCOM
HELCOM
Criterion
D2C1
D2C1
Parameter
Presence
Presence
Parameter other
Threshold value upper
Threshold value lower
Threshold qualitative
Threshold value source
Threshold value source other
Value achieved upper
Value achieved lower
Value unit
(number of) species
(number of) species
Value unit other
Proportion threshold value
Proportion value achieved
Proportion threshold value unit
Trend
Stable
Stable
Parameter achieved
Yes
Yes
Description parameter
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target according to the indicator “New non-native species for the Baltic Sea” (D2C1 criterion) has been achieved, the GES has been achieved.
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target according to the indicator “New non-native species for the Baltic Sea” (D2C1 criterion) has been achieved, the GES has been achieved.
Related indicator
Criteria status
Good
Good
Description criteria
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target according to the indicator “New non-native species for the Baltic Sea” (D2C1 criterion) has been achieved, the GES has been achieved.
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target according to the indicator “New non-native species for the Baltic Sea” (D2C1 criterion) has been achieved, the GES has been achieved.
Element status
Good
Good
Description element
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target according to the indicator “New non-native species for the Baltic Sea” (D2C1 criterion) has been achieved, the GES has been achieved.
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target according to the indicator “New non-native species for the Baltic Sea” (D2C1 criterion) has been achieved, the GES has been achieved.
Integration rule type parameter
Integration rule description parameter
Integration rule type criteria
Integration rule description criteria
GES extent threshold
GES extent achieved
GES extent unit
Number of newly-introduced species
Number of newly-introduced species
GES achieved
GES achieved
GES achieved
Description overall status
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target for the indicator "New non-native species for the Baltic Sea" (criterion D2C1) has been achieved.
During 2012-2017 Two new non-native (alien) species entered the Lithuanian Baltic Sea period: the bivalve mollusc Rangia cuneata and the crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus, but they have already been registered in the Baltic Sea in the sea areas of other countries. The target for the indicator "New non-native species for the Baltic Sea" (criterion D2C1) has been achieved.
Assessments period
2012-2017
2012-2017
Related pressures
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
  • Input or spread of non-indigenous species
Related targets
  • 4
  • 4